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Evaluate {(1/(sqrt(27)))^(2-[(log(5) 13)...

Evaluate `{(1/(sqrt(27)))^(2-[(log_(5) 13)/(2log_(5) 9)])}^(1/2)`

A

`(5sqrt(2))/(27)`

B

`(sqrt(2))/(27)`

C

`(4sqrt(2))/(27)`

D

`(2sqrt(2))/(27)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To evaluate the expression \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{27}}\right)^{2 - \frac{\log_{5} 13}{2 \log_{5} 9}}^{\frac{1}{2}}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the base First, we simplify \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{27}}\): \[ \sqrt{27} = \sqrt{3^3} = 3^{3/2} \] Thus, \[ \frac{1}{\sqrt{27}} = 3^{-3/2} \] ### Step 2: Simplify the exponent Next, we focus on simplifying the exponent \(2 - \frac{\log_{5} 13}{2 \log_{5} 9}\). We can use properties of logarithms here. Using the property \(\frac{\log_{a} b}{\log_{a} c} = \log_{c} b\): \[ \frac{\log_{5} 13}{2 \log_{5} 9} = \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\log_{5} 13}{\log_{5} 9} = \frac{1}{2} \log_{9} 13 \] Thus, we can rewrite the exponent: \[ 2 - \frac{\log_{5} 13}{2 \log_{5} 9} = 2 - \frac{1}{2} \log_{9} 13 \] ### Step 3: Combine the exponent Now we can express the exponent as: \[ 2 - \frac{1}{2} \log_{9} 13 = \frac{4}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \log_{9} 13 = \frac{4 - \log_{9} 13}{2} \] ### Step 4: Substitute back into the expression Now substituting back into the expression: \[ \left(3^{-3/2}\right)^{\frac{4 - \log_{9} 13}{2}} = 3^{-3/2 \cdot \frac{4 - \log_{9} 13}{2}} = 3^{-\frac{3(4 - \log_{9} 13)}{4}} \] ### Step 5: Final simplification This simplifies to: \[ 3^{-\frac{12 - 3 \log_{9} 13}{4}} = 3^{-\frac{12}{4} + \frac{3 \log_{9} 13}{4}} = 3^{-3 + \frac{3 \log_{9} 13}{4}} = \frac{3^{\frac{3 \log_{9} 13}{4}}}{27} \] Using the property \(a^{\log_{a} b} = b\): \[ 3^{\frac{3 \log_{9} 13}{4}} = 13^{\frac{3}{4}} \] Thus, the final expression is: \[ \frac{13^{\frac{3}{4}}}{27} \] ### Final Answer: \[ \frac{13^{\frac{3}{4}}}{27} \]
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VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH-LOGARITHMS -Exercise-5 : Subjective Type Problems
  1. Evaluate {(1/(sqrt(27)))^(2-[(log(5) 13)/(2log(5) 9)])}^(1/2)

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  3. The minimum value of 'c' such that log(b)(a^(log(2)b))=log(a)(b^(log(2...

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  4. How many positive integers b have the property that log(b)729 is a pos...

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  5. The number of negative integral values of x satisfying the inequality ...

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  6. (6)/(5)a^((log(a)x)(log(10)a)(log(a)5))-3^(log(10)((x)/(10)))=9^(log(1...

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  7. If log(5)((a+b)/(3))=(log(5)a+log(5)b)/(2),"then" (a^(4)+b^(4))/(a^(2...

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  8. Let a , b , c , d be positive integers such that (log)a b=3/2a n d(log...

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  12. The number of ordered pair(s) of (x, y) satisfying the equations log...

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  13. If log(b) n = 2 and og(n) 2b = 2, then find the value of b.

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  14. If log(y) x + log(x) y = 2, x^(2)+y = 12 , then the value of xy is

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  15. If x, y satisfy the equation, y^(x)=x^(y) and x=2y, then x^(2)+y^(2)=

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  16. Find the number of real values of x satisfying the equation. log(2)(...

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  17. If x(1), x(2)(x(1) gt x(2)) are the two solutions of the equation 3^...

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  18. Find the number or real values of x satisfying the equation 9^(2log(9)...

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  19. If log(16)(log(root(4)(3))(log(root(3)(5))(x)))=(1)/(2), find x.

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  20. The value [(1)/(6)((2log(10)(1728))/(1+(1)/(2)log(10)(0.36)+(1)/(3)log...

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