Home
Class 12
MATHS
If (dy)/(dx)=sin((x pi)/(2))cos(x pi), t...

If `(dy)/(dx)=sin((x pi)/(2))cos(x pi)`, then y is strictly increasing in :

A

(3, 4)

B

`(( 5)/(2), (7)/(2))`

C

(2, 3)

D

`((1)/(2), (3)/(2))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the intervals where the function \( y \) is strictly increasing based on the given derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} = \sin\left(\frac{x \pi}{2}\right) \cos(x \pi) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Condition for Increasing Function**: A function \( y \) is strictly increasing where its derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} > 0 \). 2. **Set Up the Inequality**: We need to find where: \[ \sin\left(\frac{x \pi}{2}\right) \cos(x \pi) > 0 \] 3. **Analyze Each Factor**: - **Factor 1**: \( \sin\left(\frac{x \pi}{2}\right) > 0 \) - **Factor 2**: \( \cos(x \pi) > 0 \) 4. **Determine Intervals for \( \sin\left(\frac{x \pi}{2}\right) > 0 \)**: The sine function is positive in the intervals: \[ n < x < n + 2 \quad \text{for } n \text{ even integers} \] Specifically, this means: - For \( n = 0 \): \( 0 < x < 2 \) - For \( n = 2 \): \( 2 < x < 4 \) - For \( n = 4 \): \( 4 < x < 6 \) - And so on... 5. **Determine Intervals for \( \cos(x \pi) > 0 \)**: The cosine function is positive in the intervals: \[ 2k < x < 2k + 1 \quad \text{for } k \text{ integers} \] Specifically, this means: - For \( k = 0 \): \( 0 < x < 1 \) - For \( k = 1 \): \( 2 < x < 3 \) - For \( k = 2 \): \( 4 < x < 5 \) - And so on... 6. **Find the Intersection of Intervals**: We need to find the intersection of the intervals where both sine and cosine are positive: - From \( \sin\left(\frac{x \pi}{2}\right) > 0 \): \( 0 < x < 2 \), \( 2 < x < 4 \) - From \( \cos(x \pi) > 0 \): \( 0 < x < 1 \), \( 2 < x < 3 \) The intersections are: - For \( 0 < x < 2 \): The intersection is \( 0 < x < 1 \). - For \( 2 < x < 4 \): The intersection is \( 2 < x < 3 \). 7. **Conclusion**: The function \( y \) is strictly increasing in the intervals \( (0, 1) \) and \( (2, 3) \). ### Final Answer: Thus, the correct option for which \( y \) is strictly increasing is: - Option 2: \( \left(\frac{5}{2}, \frac{7}{2}\right) \) which corresponds to \( (2, 3) \).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • COMPOUND ANGLES

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise-2 : One or More than One Answer is/are Correct|26 Videos
  • COMPOUND ANGLES

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise-3 : Comprehension Type Problems|12 Videos
  • COMPLEX NUMBERS

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE-5 : SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS|8 Videos
  • CONTINUITY, DIFFERENTIABILITY AND DIFFERENTIATION

    VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)|24 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find (dy)/(dx) if x-y =pi

Prove that funciton given by (i) f(x)=x^(2) is (a) Strictly increasing in x in (0,oo) (b) Strictly decreasing in x in (-oo,0) (ii) f(x)=tan x is strictly increasing in x in (npi-(pi)/(2),n pi+(pi)/(2)) , where n in I .

Prove that the function given by f(x) = cos x is(a) strictly decreasing in (0,pi) (b) strictly increasing in (pi,2pi) , and(c) neither increasing nor decreasing in (0,2pi)

Separate the interval [0,pi/2] into sub intervals in which function f(x)=sin^4(x)+cos^4(x) is strictly increasing or decreasing.

Find the intervals in which f(x) = sin 3x – Cos 3x, 0 < x < pi , is strictly increasing or decreasing.

Prove that the function f(x)=cosx is strictly increasing in (pi,\ 2pi)

Show that the function f(x) = log (sin x) (i) is strictly increasing in the interval ]0,pi/2[ . (ii) is strictly decreasing in the interval ]pi/2,pi[ .

Prove that function given by f(x)=sin x is (i) Strictly increasing in (-(pi)/(2),(pi)/(2)) (ii) Strictly decreasing in ((pi)/(2),(3pi)/(2))

Prove that the function f given by f (x) = log cos x is strictly decreasing on (0,pi/2) and strictly increasing on (pi/2,pi) prove that the function f given by f(x) = log sin x is strictly decreasing on ( 0 , pi/2) and strictly increasing on ( pi/2 , pi) ..

which of the following statement is // are true ? (i) f(x) =sin x is increasing in interval [(-pi)/(2),(pi)/(2)] (ii) f(x) = sin x is increasing at all point of the interval [(-pi)/(2),(pi)/(2)] (3) f(x) = sin x is increasing in interval ((-pi)/(2),(pi)/(2)) UU ((3pi)/(2),(5pi)/(2)) (4) f(x)=sin x is increasing at all point of the interval ((-pi)/(2),(pi)/(2)) UU ((3pi)/(2),(5pi)/(2)) (5) f(x) = sin x is increasing in intervals [(-pi)/(2),(pi)/(2)]& [(3pi)/(2),(5pi)/(2)]

VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH-COMPOUND ANGLES-Exercise-5 : Subjective Type Problems
  1. If (dy)/(dx)=sin((x pi)/(2))cos(x pi), then y is strictly increasing i...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Let P=(sin80^(@)sin65^(@) sin35^(@))/(sin20^(@)+sin50^(@)+sin110^(@))...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The value of expression (1-cot23^(@))(1-cot22^(@)) is equal to :

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If tanA and tanB the roots of the quadratic equation, 4x^(2)-7x+1=0 th...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A(1)A(2)A(3)………A(18) is a regular 18 sided polygon. B is an external p...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If 10sin^4 alpha +15cos^4alpha=6 then the value of 9cosec^4 alpha + 8...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The value of (1+tan\ (3pi)/8*tan\ pi/8)+(1+tan\ (5pi)/8*tan\ (3pi)/8)+...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If alpha=pi/7 then find the value of (1/cosalpha+(2cosalpha)/(cos2alph...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Given that for a, b, c, d in R, If a sec(200^(@))-c tan (200^(@))=d a...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The expression 2"cos"(pi)/(17)*"cos"(9pi)/(17)+"cos"(7pi)/(17)+"cos"(9...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If the expression (sin theta sin2theta+sin3theta sin60theta+sin4theta...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Let a=sin10^(@), b =sin50^(@), c=sin70^(@)," then " 8abc((a+b)/(c ))((...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If sin^(3)theta+sin^(3)(theta+(2pi)/(3))+sin^(3)(theta+(4pi)/(3))=a s...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If sum(r=1)^(n)((tan 2^(r-1))/(cos2^(r )))=tanp^(n)-tan q, then find t...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If x=sec theta-tan theta and y="cosec"theta+cot theta," then " y-x-xy...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Prove that: cos18^0-sin18^0 = sqrt(2)sin27^0

    Text Solution

    |

  17. 3(sinx-cosx)^(4)+6(sinx+cosx)^(2)+4(sin^(6)x+cos^(6)x)=.....

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Q. x=a satisfy the equation 3^(sin 2x+2 cos^2 x)+3^(1-sin 2x+2 sin^ 2x...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If y=(sin theta+"cosec" theta)^(2) +(cos theta+sec theta)^(2), then m...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If tan20^0+tan40^0+tan80^0-tan60^0= lambdasin40^0, find lambda.

    Text Solution

    |

  21. If K^(@) lies between 360^(@) and 540^(@) and K^(@) satisfies the equa...

    Text Solution

    |