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If alpha gt (1)/(sin^(6)x+cos^(6)x) AA ...

If `alpha gt (1)/(sin^(6)x+cos^(6)x) AA x in R`, then `alpha` can be

A

3

B

4

C

5

D

6

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the possible values of \( \alpha \) such that \[ \alpha > \frac{1}{\sin^6 x + \cos^6 x} \] for all \( x \in \mathbb{R} \). ### Step 1: Rewrite \( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \) We can express \( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \) using the identity for the sum of cubes: \[ \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x = (\sin^2 x)^3 + (\cos^2 x)^3 \] Using the identity \( a^3 + b^3 = (a + b)(a^2 - ab + b^2) \), where \( a = \sin^2 x \) and \( b = \cos^2 x \): \[ \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x = (\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x)((\sin^2 x)^2 - \sin^2 x \cos^2 x + (\cos^2 x)^2) \] ### Step 2: Simplify using \( \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \) Since \( \sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1 \), we have: \[ \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x = 1 \cdot \left((\sin^2 x)^2 - \sin^2 x \cos^2 x + (\cos^2 x)^2\right) \] ### Step 3: Further simplify Now, we can express \( (\sin^2 x)^2 + (\cos^2 x)^2 \): \[ (\sin^2 x)^2 + (\cos^2 x)^2 = (\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x)^2 - 2\sin^2 x \cos^2 x = 1 - 2\sin^2 x \cos^2 x \] Thus, we have: \[ \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x = 1 - 3\sin^2 x \cos^2 x \] ### Step 4: Use the double angle identity Using the identity \( \sin^2 x \cos^2 x = \frac{1}{4} \sin^2(2x) \): \[ \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x = 1 - \frac{3}{4} \sin^2(2x) \] ### Step 5: Determine the minimum value of \( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \) The maximum value of \( \sin^2(2x) \) is 1, so the minimum value of \( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \) occurs when \( \sin^2(2x) = 1 \): \[ \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \text{ (min)} = 1 - \frac{3}{4} = \frac{1}{4} \] ### Step 6: Find \( \alpha \) Now substituting back into our inequality: \[ \alpha > \frac{1}{\sin^6 x + \cos^6 x} \] The minimum value of \( \sin^6 x + \cos^6 x \) is \( \frac{1}{4} \), thus: \[ \alpha > \frac{1}{\frac{1}{4}} = 4 \] ### Conclusion Therefore, the values of \( \alpha \) must be greater than 4. ### Final Answer \[ \alpha > 4 \]
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VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH-COMPOUND ANGLES-Exercise-2 : One or More than One Answer is/are Correct
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