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Consider the lines: L1:(x-2)/1=(y-1)/7=(...

Consider the lines: `L_1:(x-2)/1=(y-1)/7=(z+2)/-5, L_2:x-4=y+3=-z` Then which of the following is/are correct ? (A) Point of intersection of `L_1 and L_2 is (1,-6,3)`

A

Point of intersection of `L_(1) and L_(2)` is (1, -6, 3)

B

Equation of plane containing `L_(1) and L_(2)` is `x+2y+3z+2=0`

C

Acute angle between `L_(1) and L_(2)` is `cot^(-1)((13)/(15))`

D

Equation of plane containing `L_(1) and L_(2)` is `x+2y+2z+3=0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the point of intersection of the two lines \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \) given in the vector form. Let's break down the steps systematically. ### Step 1: Write the equations of the lines in parametric form The lines are given as: - \( L_1: \frac{x-2}{1} = \frac{y-1}{7} = \frac{z+2}{-5} = \lambda \) - \( L_2: x-4 = y+3 = -z = \mu \) From these equations, we can express the coordinates in terms of parameters \( \lambda \) and \( \mu \). For line \( L_1 \): - \( x = 1\lambda + 2 \) - \( y = 7\lambda + 1 \) - \( z = -5\lambda - 2 \) For line \( L_2 \): - \( x = 1\mu + 4 \) - \( y = 1\mu - 3 \) - \( z = -\mu \) ### Step 2: Set the coordinates equal to each other Since we are looking for the point of intersection, we set the coordinates from both lines equal to each other: 1. \( 1\lambda + 2 = 1\mu + 4 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 7\lambda + 1 = 1\mu - 3 \) (Equation 2) 3. \( -5\lambda - 2 = -\mu \) (Equation 3) ### Step 3: Solve the equations **From Equation 1:** \[ \lambda + 2 = \mu + 4 \implies \mu = \lambda - 2 \quad \text{(i)} \] **Substituting (i) into Equation 2:** \[ 7\lambda + 1 = (\lambda - 2) - 3 \] \[ 7\lambda + 1 = \lambda - 5 \] \[ 7\lambda - \lambda = -5 - 1 \] \[ 6\lambda = -6 \implies \lambda = -1 \] **Now substitute \( \lambda = -1 \) back into (i) to find \( \mu \):** \[ \mu = -1 - 2 = -3 \] ### Step 4: Find the point of intersection Now we can substitute \( \lambda = -1 \) into the parametric equations of \( L_1 \) to find the coordinates of the point of intersection: - For \( x \): \[ x = 1(-1) + 2 = 1 \] - For \( y \): \[ y = 7(-1) + 1 = -6 \] - For \( z \): \[ z = -5(-1) - 2 = 3 \] Thus, the point of intersection is \( (1, -6, 3) \). ### Conclusion The point of intersection of lines \( L_1 \) and \( L_2 \) is indeed \( (1, -6, 3) \), confirming that option (A) is correct.
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VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH-VECTOR & 3DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY-Exercise-2 : One or More than One Answer is/are Correct
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  3. Consider the lines: L1:(x-2)/1=(y-1)/7=(z+2)/-5, L2:x-4=y+3=-z Then wh...

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