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The product of uncommon real roots of th...

The product of uncommon real roots of the polynomials ` p(x)=x^4+2x^3-8x^2-6x+15` and ` q(x) ` `= x^3+4x^2-x-10 ` is :

A

4

B

6

C

8

D

12

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To solve the problem of finding the product of the uncommon real roots of the polynomials \( p(x) = x^4 + 2x^3 - 8x^2 - 6x + 15 \) and \( q(x) = x^3 + 4x^2 - x - 10 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the common root We will first find the common root of the two polynomials. Let \( \alpha \) be the common root. This means: \[ p(\alpha) = 0 \] \[ q(\alpha) = 0 \] ### Step 2: Use the trial and error method to find the common root We will substitute various values into both polynomials to find a common root. Let's try \( \alpha = -2 \): 1. For \( p(-2) \): \[ p(-2) = (-2)^4 + 2(-2)^3 - 8(-2)^2 - 6(-2) + 15 \] \[ = 16 - 16 - 32 + 12 + 15 = 0 \] Thus, \( -2 \) is a root of \( p(x) \). 2. For \( q(-2) \): \[ q(-2) = (-2)^3 + 4(-2)^2 - (-2) - 10 \] \[ = -8 + 16 + 2 - 10 = 0 \] Thus, \( -2 \) is also a root of \( q(x) \). ### Step 3: Factor out the common root Since \( -2 \) is a common root, we can factor both polynomials by \( x + 2 \). #### Factor \( q(x) \): Using synthetic division or polynomial long division to divide \( q(x) \) by \( x + 2 \): \[ q(x) = (x + 2)(x^2 + 2x - 5) \] #### Factor \( p(x) \): Using synthetic division or polynomial long division to divide \( p(x) \) by \( x + 2 \): \[ p(x) = (x + 2)(x^3 - 3x^2 - 12) \] ### Step 4: Find the roots of the remaining factors Now, we need to find the roots of the remaining factors \( x^2 + 2x - 5 \) and \( x^3 - 3x^2 - 12 \). 1. **For \( x^2 + 2x - 5 = 0 \)**: \[ x = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{2^2 - 4 \cdot 1 \cdot (-5)}}{2 \cdot 1} = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{4 + 20}}{2} = \frac{-2 \pm \sqrt{24}}{2} = -1 \pm \sqrt{6} \] Thus, the roots are \( -1 + \sqrt{6} \) and \( -1 - \sqrt{6} \). 2. **For \( x^3 - 3x^2 - 12 = 0 \)**: We can use numerical methods or further factorization to find the roots. Let's use the Rational Root Theorem or numerical approximation to find one root, which we can find to be \( 3 \) (by trial). Performing synthetic division of \( x^3 - 3x^2 - 12 \) by \( x - 3 \): \[ x^3 - 3x^2 - 12 = (x - 3)(x^2 + 0x + 4) \] The quadratic \( x^2 + 4 = 0 \) gives complex roots \( 2i \) and \( -2i \). ### Step 5: Identify the uncommon roots The uncommon real roots are: - From \( p(x) \): \( -1 + \sqrt{6} \) and \( -1 - \sqrt{6} \). - From \( q(x) \): \( 3 \). ### Step 6: Calculate the product of the uncommon real roots The uncommon real roots are \( -1 + \sqrt{6} \), \( -1 - \sqrt{6} \), and \( 3 \). The product is: \[ (-1 + \sqrt{6})(-1 - \sqrt{6}) \cdot 3 = (1 - 6) \cdot 3 = -5 \cdot 3 = -15 \] ### Final Answer The product of the uncommon real roots is \( -15 \).
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VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-QUADRATIC EQUATIONS -EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)
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  2. Let f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c where a,b,c are integers. If sin\ pi/7 * sin\...

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  3. Let a,b,c,d be distinct integers such that the equation (x-a) (x-b) (x...

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  6. If the equation (m^(2) -12 )x^(4) -8x ^(2)-4=0 has no real roots, then...

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  8. The integral values of x for which x^2 +17x+71 is perfect square of a ...

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  9. Let P (x)=x ^(6) -x ^(5) -x ^(3) -x ^(2) -x and alpha, beta, gamma, de...

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  10. The number of real values of 'a' for which the largest value of the fu...

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  11. The number of all values of n, (whre pi is a whole number ) for which ...

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  12. The number of negative intergral values of m for which the expression ...

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  13. If the expression ax ^(4)+bx^(3)-x ^(2)+2x+3 has the remainder 4x +3 w...

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  14. The smallest value of k for which both roots of the equation x^(2)-8kx...

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  15. If x ^(2) -3x+2 is a factor of x ^(4) -px ^(2) +q=0, then p+q=

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  16. The sum of all real values of k for which the expression x ^(2)+2xy +k...

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  17. The curve y=(lambda=1)x^2+2 intersects the curve y=lambdax+3 in exactl...

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  18. Find the number of integral vaues of 'a' for which the range of functi...

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  19. When x ^(100) is divided by x ^(2) -3x +2, the remainder is (2 ^(k +1)...

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  20. Let p(x)=0 be a polynomial equation of the least possible degree, with...

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  21. The range of value's of k for which the equation 2 cos^(4) x - sin^(4...

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