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If a,b in R distinct numbers satisfying ...

If a,b `in` R distinct numbers satisfying |a-1| + |b-1| = |a| + |b| = |a+1| + |b+1|, Then the minimum value of |a-b| is :

A

3

B

0

C

1

D

2

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given equation: \[ |a-1| + |b-1| = |a| + |b| = |a+1| + |b+1| \] Given that \(a\) and \(b\) are distinct real numbers, we will break down the absolute values based on different cases. ### Step 1: Analyze the first equation Starting with the first part of the equation: \[ |a-1| + |b-1| = |a| + |b| \] We can consider different cases based on the values of \(a\) and \(b\) relative to 1. **Case 1:** \(a \geq 1\) and \(b \geq 1\) In this case, we have: \[ |a-1| = a-1, \quad |b-1| = b-1, \quad |a| = a, \quad |b| = b \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ (a-1) + (b-1) = a + b \] This simplifies to: \[ a + b - 2 = a + b \implies -2 = 0 \quad \text{(not valid)} \] **Case 2:** \(a < 1\) and \(b < 1\) Here, we have: \[ |a-1| = 1-a, \quad |b-1| = 1-b, \quad |a| = -a, \quad |b| = -b \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ (1-a) + (1-b) = -a - b \] This simplifies to: \[ 2 - (a + b) = -a - b \implies 2 = 0 \quad \text{(not valid)} \] **Case 3:** \(a \geq 1\) and \(b < 1\) In this case: \[ |a-1| = a-1, \quad |b-1| = 1-b, \quad |a| = a, \quad |b| = -b \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ (a-1) + (1-b) = a - b \] This simplifies to: \[ a - b = a - b \quad \text{(valid)} \] ### Step 2: Analyze the second equation Now we analyze the second part of the equation: \[ |a| + |b| = |a+1| + |b+1| \] Using the same cases as before: **Case 1:** \(a \geq 1\) and \(b \geq 1\) We have: \[ |a| = a, \quad |b| = b, \quad |a+1| = a+1, \quad |b+1| = b+1 \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ a + b = (a + 1) + (b + 1) \implies a + b = a + b + 2 \quad \text{(not valid)} \] **Case 2:** \(a < 1\) and \(b < 1\) We have: \[ |a| = -a, \quad |b| = -b, \quad |a+1| = 1+a, \quad |b+1| = 1+b \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ -a - b = (1 + a) + (1 + b) \implies -a - b = 2 + a + b \quad \text{(not valid)} \] **Case 3:** \(a \geq 1\) and \(b < 1\) We have: \[ |a| = a, \quad |b| = -b, \quad |a+1| = a + 1, \quad |b+1| = 1 + b \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ a - b = (a + 1) + (1 + b) \implies a - b = a + 2 + b \] This simplifies to: \[ -a - b = 2 \quad \text{(valid)} \] ### Step 3: Solve for minimum value of \(|a-b|\) From the valid conditions, we have \(a \geq 1\) and \(b < 1\). Let's set \(a = 1\) and \(b = -1\) to find the minimum value of \(|a-b|\): \[ |a-b| = |1 - (-1)| = |1 + 1| = |2| = 2 \] ### Conclusion The minimum value of \(|a-b|\) is: \[ \boxed{2} \]
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VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-QUADRATIC EQUATIONS -EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)
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  11. The number of all values of n, (whre pi is a whole number ) for which ...

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  13. If the expression ax ^(4)+bx^(3)-x ^(2)+2x+3 has the remainder 4x +3 w...

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  14. The smallest value of k for which both roots of the equation x^(2)-8kx...

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  15. If x ^(2) -3x+2 is a factor of x ^(4) -px ^(2) +q=0, then p+q=

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  16. The sum of all real values of k for which the expression x ^(2)+2xy +k...

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  17. The curve y=(lambda=1)x^2+2 intersects the curve y=lambdax+3 in exactl...

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  18. Find the number of integral vaues of 'a' for which the range of functi...

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  19. When x ^(100) is divided by x ^(2) -3x +2, the remainder is (2 ^(k +1)...

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  20. Let p(x)=0 be a polynomial equation of the least possible degree, with...

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  21. The range of value's of k for which the equation 2 cos^(4) x - sin^(4...

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