Home
Class 12
MATHS
If 2x ^(2) +5x+5x +7 =0 and ax ^(2)+ +bx...

If `2x ^(2) +5x+5x +7 =0 and ax ^(2)+ +bx+c=0` have at least one root common such that `a,b,c in {1,2,……,100},` then the difference between the maximum and minimum vlaues of `a +b +c` is:

A

196

B

284

C

182

D

126

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the given quadratic equations and find the required values of \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\). ### Step 1: Understand the given equations We have two quadratic equations: 1. \(2x^2 + 5x + 7 = 0\) 2. \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\) These equations have at least one root in common. ### Step 2: Set up the ratio of coefficients For two quadratic equations to have a common root, the ratios of their coefficients must be equal. Thus, we can write: \[ \frac{a}{2} = \frac{b}{5} = \frac{c}{7} = k \] where \(k\) is some constant. ### Step 3: Express \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) in terms of \(k\) From the ratios, we can express \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) as: \[ a = 2k, \quad b = 5k, \quad c = 7k \] ### Step 4: Find \(a + b + c\) Now, we can find the sum \(a + b + c\): \[ a + b + c = 2k + 5k + 7k = 14k \] ### Step 5: Determine the range for \(k\) Given that \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) must be integers in the set \(\{1, 2, \ldots, 100\}\), we need to find the possible values of \(k\) such that \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) remain within this range. 1. For \(a = 2k\): - Minimum: \(2k \geq 1 \Rightarrow k \geq 0.5\) - Maximum: \(2k \leq 100 \Rightarrow k \leq 50\) 2. For \(b = 5k\): - Minimum: \(5k \geq 1 \Rightarrow k \geq 0.2\) - Maximum: \(5k \leq 100 \Rightarrow k \leq 20\) 3. For \(c = 7k\): - Minimum: \(7k \geq 1 \Rightarrow k \geq \frac{1}{7} \approx 0.142857\) - Maximum: \(7k \leq 100 \Rightarrow k \leq \frac{100}{7} \approx 14.2857\) ### Step 6: Find the feasible range for \(k\) The most restrictive limits for \(k\) come from \(b\) and \(c\): - Minimum \(k \geq 0.5\) - Maximum \(k \leq 20\) Thus, the feasible range for \(k\) is: \[ 0.5 \leq k \leq 14 \] ### Step 7: Calculate minimum and maximum values of \(a + b + c\) 1. **Minimum value of \(a + b + c\)**: - When \(k = 1\): \[ a + b + c = 14 \times 1 = 14 \] 2. **Maximum value of \(a + b + c\)**: - When \(k = 14\): \[ a + b + c = 14 \times 14 = 196 \] ### Step 8: Find the difference between maximum and minimum values Now, we can find the difference: \[ \text{Difference} = 196 - 14 = 182 \] ### Final Answer The difference between the maximum and minimum values of \(a + b + c\) is: \[ \boxed{182} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE (ONE OR MORE THAN ONE ANSWER IS/ARE CORRECT)|42 Videos
  • QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE (COMPREHENSION TYPE PROBLEMS)|23 Videos
  • PROBABILITY

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise -5 : Subjective Type problems|11 Videos
  • SEQUENCE AND SERIES

    VK JAISWAL ENGLISH|Exercise EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)|21 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If the equations 2x^(2)-7x+1=0 and ax^(2)+bx+2=0 have a common root, then

If the equation ax^(2) + bx + c = 0 and 2x^(2) + 3x + 4 = 0 have a common root, then a : b : c

If ax^2 + bx + c = 0 and bx^2 + cx+a= 0 have a common root and a!=0 then (a^3+b^3+c^3)/(abc) is

If a_1x^2 + b_1 x + c_1 = 0 and a_2x^2 + b_2 x + c_2 = 0 has a common root, then the common root is

If x^(2) + ax + b = 0, x^(2) + bx + a = 0 ( a != 0 ) have a common root, then a + b =

If x^(2)+ax+b=0 and x^(2)+bx+a=0,(a ne b) have a common root, then a+b is equal to

If the equation x^2+2x+3=0 and ax^2+bx+c=0 have a common root then a:b:c is

If the equation x^(2 )+ 2x + 3 = 0 and ax^(2) +bx+c=0, a, b, c in R , have a common root, then a : b:c is

If the equations ax^2 + bx + c = 0 and x^3 + x - 2 = 0 have two common roots then show that 2a = 2b = c .

If the equations ax^2 + bx + c = 0 and x^2 + x + 1= 0 has one common root then a : b : c is equal to

VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-QUADRATIC EQUATIONS -EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)
  1. If 2x ^(2) +5x+5x +7 =0 and ax ^(2)+ +bx+c=0 have at least one root co...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Let f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c where a,b,c are integers. If sin\ pi/7 * sin\...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Let a,b,c,d be distinct integers such that the equation (x-a) (x-b) (x...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Consider the equation (x^2 + x + 1)^2-(m-3)(x^2 + x + 1) +m=0--(1), w...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The number of positive integral values of m, m le 16 for which the equ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If the equation (m^(2) -12 )x^(4) -8x ^(2)-4=0 has no real roots, then...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The least rositive integral value of 'x' satisfying (e ^(x) -2) (sin (...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The integral values of x for which x^2 +17x+71 is perfect square of a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Let P (x)=x ^(6) -x ^(5) -x ^(3) -x ^(2) -x and alpha, beta, gamma, de...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The number of real values of 'a' for which the largest value of the fu...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The number of all values of n, (whre pi is a whole number ) for which ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The number of negative intergral values of m for which the expression ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If the expression ax ^(4)+bx^(3)-x ^(2)+2x+3 has the remainder 4x +3 w...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The smallest value of k for which both roots of the equation x^(2)-8kx...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If x ^(2) -3x+2 is a factor of x ^(4) -px ^(2) +q=0, then p+q=

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The sum of all real values of k for which the expression x ^(2)+2xy +k...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The curve y=(lambda=1)x^2+2 intersects the curve y=lambdax+3 in exactl...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Find the number of integral vaues of 'a' for which the range of functi...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. When x ^(100) is divided by x ^(2) -3x +2, the remainder is (2 ^(k +1)...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Let p(x)=0 be a polynomial equation of the least possible degree, with...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. The range of value's of k for which the equation 2 cos^(4) x - sin^(4...

    Text Solution

    |