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It T(k) denotes the k ^(th) term of an H...

It `T_(k)` denotes the `k ^(th)` term of an H.P. from the bgegining and `(T_(2))/(T_(6)) =9,` then `(T_(10))/(T_(4))` equals :

A

`17/5`

B

`5/17`

C

`7/19`

D

`19/7`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to use the properties of Harmonic Progression (H.P.) and the relationship between H.P. and Arithmetic Progression (A.P.). ### Step 1: Understanding the relationship between H.P. and A.P. If \( T_k \) denotes the \( k^{th} \) term of an H.P., then the reciprocals of these terms, \( \frac{1}{T_k} \), will form an A.P. Let the first term of this A.P. be \( a \) and the common difference be \( d \). Therefore, we can express the terms as: - \( \frac{1}{T_1} = a \) - \( \frac{1}{T_2} = a + d \) - \( \frac{1}{T_3} = a + 2d \) - \( \frac{1}{T_4} = a + 3d \) - \( \frac{1}{T_5} = a + 4d \) - \( \frac{1}{T_6} = a + 5d \) - \( \frac{1}{T_{10}} = a + 9d \) ### Step 2: Using the given condition \( \frac{T_2}{T_6} = 9 \) From the given condition, we can express it in terms of the A.P.: \[ \frac{T_2}{T_6} = \frac{\frac{1}{\frac{1}{T_2}}}{\frac{1}{\frac{1}{T_6}}} = \frac{\frac{1}{a + d}}{\frac{1}{a + 5d}} = \frac{a + 5d}{a + d} \] Setting this equal to 9, we have: \[ \frac{a + 5d}{a + d} = 9 \] ### Step 3: Cross-multiplying to solve for \( a \) and \( d \) Cross-multiplying gives: \[ a + 5d = 9(a + d) \] Expanding the right side: \[ a + 5d = 9a + 9d \] Rearranging the equation: \[ 5d - 9d = 9a - a \] This simplifies to: \[ -4d = 8a \quad \Rightarrow \quad d = -2a \] ### Step 4: Finding \( \frac{T_{10}}{T_4} \) Now we need to find \( \frac{T_{10}}{T_4} \): \[ \frac{T_{10}}{T_4} = \frac{\frac{1}{\frac{1}{T_{10}}}}{\frac{1}{\frac{1}{T_4}}} = \frac{\frac{1}{a + 9d}}{\frac{1}{a + 3d}} = \frac{a + 3d}{a + 9d} \] ### Step 5: Substituting \( d = -2a \) Substituting \( d \) into the expression: \[ \frac{a + 3(-2a)}{a + 9(-2a)} = \frac{a - 6a}{a - 18a} = \frac{-5a}{-17a} = \frac{5}{17} \] ### Final Answer Thus, we find: \[ \frac{T_{10}}{T_4} = \frac{5}{17} \]
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VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-SEQUENCE AND SERIES -EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)
  1. It T(k) denotes the k ^(th) term of an H.P. from the bgegining and (T(...

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  2. Let a,b,c,d be four distinct real number in A.P.Then the smallest posi...

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  3. The sum of all digits of n for which sum (r =1) ^(n ) r 2 ^(r ) = 2+2^...

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  4. If lim ( x to oo) (r +2)/(2 ^(r+1) r (r+1))=1/k, then k =

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  5. The value of sum (r =1) ^(oo) (8r)/(4r ^(4) +1) is equal to :

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  6. Three distinct non-zero real numbers form an A.P. and the squares of t...

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  7. which term of an AP is zero -48,-46,-44.......?

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  8. In an increasing sequence of four positive integers, the first 3 terms...

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  9. The limit of (1)/(n ^(4)) sum (k =1) ^(n) k (k +2) (k +4) as n to oo i...

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  10. Which is the last digit of 1+2+3+……+ n if the last digit of 1 ^(3) + ...

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  11. There distinct positive numbers, a,b,c are in G.P. while log (c) a, lo...

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  12. The numbers 1/3, 1/3 log (x) y, 1/3 log (y) z, 1/7 log (x) x are in H...

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  13. If sum ( k =1) ^(oo) (k^(2))/(3 ^(k))=p/q, where p and q are relativel...

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  14. The sum of the terms of an infinitely decreassing Geometric Progressio...

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  15. A cricketer has to score 4500 runs. Let a (n) denotes the number of ru...

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  16. If x=10 sum(r=3) ^(100) (1)/((r ^(2) -4)), then [x]= (where [.] deno...

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  17. Let f (n)=(4n + sqrt(4n ^(2) -1))/( sqrt(2n +1 )+sqrt(2n-1)),n in N th...

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  18. Find the sum of series 1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/6+1/8+1/9+1/12+…… oo, where the...

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  19. Let a (1), a(2), a(3),…….., a(n) be real numbers in arithmatic progres...

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  20. Let the roots of the equation 24 x ^(3) -14x ^(2) + kx +3=0 form a geo...

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  21. How many ordered pair (s) satisfy log (x ^(3) + (1)/(3) y ^(3) + (1)/(...

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