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Given that sequence of number a (1), a (...

Given that sequence of number `a _(1), a _(2) , a_(3),……, a _(1005)` which satisfy `(a_(1))/( a _(1)+ 1) =(a_(2))/(a _(2) +3) = (a _(3))/(a _(3)+5) = …… = (a _(1005))/(a _(1005)+2009)`
`a_1+a_2+a_3.......a_(1005)=2010`

A

A.P.

B

G.P.

C

A.G.R

D

H.P.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given sequence and the conditions provided. Let's break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the given condition We are given that: \[ \frac{a_1}{a_1 + 1} = \frac{a_2}{a_2 + 3} = \frac{a_3}{a_3 + 5} = \ldots = \frac{a_{1005}}{a_{1005} + 2009} \] Let us denote this common ratio as \( k \). Therefore, we can write: \[ \frac{a_n}{a_n + (2n - 1)} = k \quad \text{for } n = 1, 2, \ldots, 1005 \] ### Step 2: Express \( a_n \) in terms of \( k \) From the equation, we can rearrange it to express \( a_n \): \[ a_n = k(a_n + (2n - 1)) \] This simplifies to: \[ a_n = ka_n + k(2n - 1) \] Rearranging gives: \[ a_n - ka_n = k(2n - 1) \] \[ a_n(1 - k) = k(2n - 1) \] Thus, \[ a_n = \frac{k(2n - 1)}{1 - k} \] ### Step 3: Find the sum of the sequence We need to find the sum of the first 1005 terms: \[ a_1 + a_2 + a_3 + \ldots + a_{1005} = \sum_{n=1}^{1005} a_n = \sum_{n=1}^{1005} \frac{k(2n - 1)}{1 - k} \] This can be factored out: \[ = \frac{k}{1 - k} \sum_{n=1}^{1005} (2n - 1) \] The sum of the first \( N \) odd numbers is \( N^2 \), so: \[ \sum_{n=1}^{1005} (2n - 1) = 1005^2 \] Thus, we have: \[ a_1 + a_2 + a_3 + \ldots + a_{1005} = \frac{k}{1 - k} \cdot 1005^2 \] ### Step 4: Set the sum equal to 2010 According to the problem, we know: \[ \frac{k}{1 - k} \cdot 1005^2 = 2010 \] This leads to: \[ k \cdot 1005^2 = 2010(1 - k) \] Expanding this gives: \[ k \cdot 1005^2 = 2010 - 2010k \] Rearranging terms: \[ k(1005^2 + 2010) = 2010 \] Thus: \[ k = \frac{2010}{1005^2 + 2010} \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Now we have expressed \( k \) in terms of known quantities. The sequence \( a_n \) can be expressed in terms of \( k \) and the terms are based on the arithmetic progression derived from the sequence structure.
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VK JAISWAL ENGLISH-SEQUENCE AND SERIES -EXERCISE (COMPREHENSION TYPE PROBLEMS)
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  3. There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in ...

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  4. There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in ...

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  5. Let x,y,z are positive reals and x +y+z=60 and x gt 3. Maximum value...

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  6. Let x,y,z are positive reals and x +y+z=60 and x gt 3. Maximum value...

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  7. Let x,y,z are positive reals and x +y+z=60 and x gt 3. Maximum value...

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  8. Two consecutive numbers from 1,2,3 …., n are removed.The arithmetic me...

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  9. Two consecutive numbers from 1,2,3 …., n are removed.The arithmetic me...

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  10. Two consecutive number from n natural numbers 1,2,3,……, n are removed....

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  11. The sequence {a(n)} is defined by formula a (0) =4 and a (m +1)=a (n)^...

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  13. The sequence {a(n)} is defined by formula a (0) =4 and a (m +1)=a (n)^...

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  14. Let f (n) = sum (r =2)^(n) (r )/(""^r C(2) ""^(r+1) C(2)) , a = lim (x...

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  15. Let f (n) = sum (r =2)^(n) (r )/(""^r C(2) ""^(r+1) C(2)) , a = lim (x...

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  16. Given that sequence of number a (1), a (2) , a(3),……, a (1005) which s...

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  17. Given that sequence of number a (1), a (2) , a(3),……, a (1005) which s...

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