Conservation of organisms in natural habitat is called

Options

A. Ex situ conservation
B. In situ conservation
C. Both (I) and (2)
D. None of the above

Answer

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the term that describes the conservation of organisms in their natural habitat.

2. **Identifying the Options**: The provided options are:
- a) Ex-situ conservation
- b) In-situ conservation
- c) Both first and second
- d) None of the above

3. **Defining Ex-situ Conservation**: Ex-situ conservation refers to the conservation of species outside their natural habitats. This includes practices such as maintaining species in zoos, botanical gardens, or seed banks.

4. **Defining In-situ Conservation**: In contrast, in-situ conservation is the conservation of species within their natural habitats. This means protecting the ecosystems and the natural environments where these species live.

5. **Comparing the Definitions**: Since the question specifically asks for the conservation of organisms in their natural habitat, we focus on the definition of in-situ conservation.

6. **Selecting the Correct Option**: Based on the definitions, the correct answer to the question is:
- **b) In-situ conservation**

### Final Answer:
The conservation of organisms in their natural habitat is called **in-situ conservation**.

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