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A time varying force F=6t-2t^(2)N, at t=...

A time varying force `F=6t-2t^(2)N`, at t=0 starts acting on a body of mass 2kg initially at rest, where t is in second. The force is withdrawn just at the instant when the body comes to rest again. We can see that at `t=0` the force `F=0`. Now answer the following:
Mark the correct statement:

A

Velocity of the body is maximum when force acting on the body is maximum for the first time.

B

The velocity of the body becomes maximum when force acting on the body becomes zero again.

C

When force becomes zero again, velocity of the body also becomes zero at that instant.

D

All of the above

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will analyze the time-varying force and its effect on the motion of the body. The force is given by: \[ F(t) = 6t - 2t^2 \, \text{N} \] The mass of the body is: \[ m = 2 \, \text{kg} \] ### Step 1: Determine when the force becomes zero To find out when the force becomes zero, we set the force equation to zero: \[ 6t - 2t^2 = 0 \] Factoring out \( t \): \[ t(6 - 2t) = 0 \] This gives us two solutions: 1. \( t = 0 \) 2. \( 6 - 2t = 0 \) which simplifies to \( t = 3 \) ### Step 2: Analyze the motion of the body The force acts on the body from \( t = 0 \) to \( t = 3 \) seconds. We need to find the velocity of the body when the force is withdrawn (i.e., at \( t = 3 \) seconds). ### Step 3: Calculate acceleration The acceleration \( a(t) \) can be calculated using Newton's second law: \[ a(t) = \frac{F(t)}{m} = \frac{6t - 2t^2}{2} = 3t - t^2 \] ### Step 4: Integrate acceleration to find velocity To find the velocity, we integrate the acceleration with respect to time: \[ \frac{dv}{dt} = 3t - t^2 \] Integrating both sides from \( t = 0 \) to \( t = T \) and \( v = 0 \) to \( v = V \): \[ \int_0^V dv = \int_0^T (3t - t^2) dt \] Calculating the right-hand side: \[ V = \left[ \frac{3t^2}{2} - \frac{t^3}{3} \right]_0^T = \frac{3T^2}{2} - \frac{T^3}{3} \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( T = 3 \) Now substituting \( T = 3 \): \[ V = \frac{3(3^2)}{2} - \frac{(3^3)}{3} = \frac{3 \times 9}{2} - \frac{27}{3} \] Calculating: \[ V = \frac{27}{2} - 9 = \frac{27}{2} - \frac{18}{2} = \frac{9}{2} \, \text{m/s} \] ### Step 6: Conclusion At \( t = 3 \) seconds, the velocity of the body is \( \frac{9}{2} \, \text{m/s} \), which is not zero. Therefore, the correct statement is: - The velocity of the body will become maximum when the force acting on the body becomes zero again.

To solve the problem, we will analyze the time-varying force and its effect on the motion of the body. The force is given by: \[ F(t) = 6t - 2t^2 \, \text{N} \] The mass of the body is: \[ m = 2 \, \text{kg} \] ...
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