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The particle of mass m is moving in a ci...

The particle of mass m is moving in a circular path of constant radius r such that its centripetal acceleration `a_(c)` is varying with time t as `a_(c)` = `k^(2)` , Where k is a constant .The power delivered to particle by the forces actingon it is

A

(a) `2pimk^2r^2t`

B

(b) `mk^2r^2t`

C

(c) `((mk^4r^2t5))/(3)`

D

(d) zero

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

The centripetal acceleration, `a_c=k^2rt^2`
`impliesv^2/r=k^2rt`
`=1/2mv^2=m/2k^2r^2t^2`
`impliesKE =m/2k^2r^2t^2`
`implies (d)/(dt)(KE)=mk^2r^2t^2`
`implies Power =mk^2r^2t`
Alternative method:
Since `v=krt` and tangential acceleration `a_t=(dv)/(dt)=kr`
Tangential force `=mkr`
Instantaneous power, `P=Fxxv=mkrxxkrt=mk^2r^2t`
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