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A force F= -khati+xhatj where k is a pos...

A force `F= -khati+xhatj` where k is a positive constant, acts on a praricle moving in the xy plane. Starting from the origin, the particle is taken along the positive x - axis to the point (a,0) and then parallel to the y-axis to the point (a,a) the total work done by the formce on the particle is

A

(a) `-2Ka^2`

B

(b) `2Ka^2`

C

(c) `-Ka^2`

D

(d) `Ka^2`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`w=intf_xdx+int f_ydy=-k int y dx-k int xdy`

From 0 to A, `dy=0`, `y=0`
So `W_(OA)=0`
From A to B: `dx=0`, `x=a`
`W_(AB)=-kaint_0^ady=-ka^2`
Hence, total work done
`W_T=W_(OA)+W_(AB)=0-ka^2-ka^2`
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