Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Four particles of masses 1 kg, 2kg, 3kg ...

Four particles of masses `1 kg, 2kg, 3kg` and `4kg` are placed the four vertices `A,B,C` and `D`, respectively, of a square of side `1m`. Find the position of centre of mass of the particles.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Assuming `D` as the origin, `DC` as `x`-axis and `DA` as `y`-axis, we have
`m_(1)=1kg, (x_(1), y_(1))=(0,1m)`
`m_(2)=2kg, (x_(2),y_(2))=(1m,1m)`
`m_(3)=3kg, (x_(3),y_(3))=(1m,0)`
`m_(4)=3kg, (x_(4),y_(4))=(0,0)`
coordinates of their `CM` are calculted as follows
`x_(CM)=(m_(1)x_(1)+m_(2)x_(2)+m_(3)x_(3)+m_(4)x_(4))/(m_(1)+m_(2)+m_(3)+m_(4))`

`=((1)(0)+2(1)+3(1)+4(0))/(1+2+3+4)`
`=5/10=1/2m=0.5m`
Similarly `y_(CM)=(m_(1)y_(1)+m_(2)y_(2)+m_(3)y_(3)+m_(4)y_(4))/(m_(1)+m_(2)+m_(3)+m_(4))`
`=((1)(1)+2(1)+3(0)+4(0))/(1+2+3+4)=3/10m=0.3m`
`:. x_(CM), y_(CM)=(0.5m, 0.3m)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CENTRE OF MASS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Solved Examples|13 Videos
  • CENTRE OF MASS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 1.1|20 Videos
  • CALORIMETRY

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Solved Example|13 Videos
  • DIMENSIONS & MEASUREMENT

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Integer|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Four particles of masses 1kg, 2kg, 3kg and 4kg are placed at the four vertices A, B, C and D of a square of side 1m. Find the position of centre of mass of the particles. Assume that D is situated at the origin.

Four particles of masses 1kg, 2kg, 3kg and 4kg are placed at the four vertices A, B, C and D of a square of side 1m. Find the position of centre of mass of the particles.

Four particles of masses 1kg , 2kg , 3kg and 4kg are placed at the four vertices A,B,C and D of a square of side 1m . Find square of distance of their centre of mass from A.

Three particles of masses 1kg , 2kg and 3kg are placed at the corners A, B and C respectively of an equilateral triangle ABC of edge 1m . Find the distance of their centre of mass from A.

Three particles of masses 1.0 kg 2.0 kg and 3.0 kg are placed at the corners A,B and C respectively of an equilateral triangle ABC of edge 1m. Locate the centre of mass of the system.

4 Masses 8 kg, 2 kg, 4 kg and 2 kg are placed at the corners A, B, C, D respectively of a square ABCD of diagonal 80 cm. The distance of centre of mass from A will be

Four point particles of masses 1.0 kg, 1.5 kg, 3.0 kg and 2.5 kg are placed at four corners of a rectangle of sides 4.0 cm and 3.0 cm as shown in the figure. The centre of mass of the system is at a point:

Four point particles of masses 1.0 kg, 1.5 kg, 3.0 kg and 2.5 kg are placed at four corners of a rectangle of sides 4.0 cm and 3.0 cm as shown in the figure. The centre of mass of the system is at a point:

Four particles having masses, m, 2m, 3m, and 4m are placed at the four corners of a square of edge a. Find the gravitational force acting on a particle of mass m placed at the centre.

Four particles having masses, m, 2m, 3m, and 4m are placed at the four corners of a square of edge a. Find the gravitational force acting on a particle of mass m placed at the centre.