Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Two blocks of masses m(1) and m(2), conn...

Two blocks of masses `m_(1)` and `m_(2)`, connected by a weightless spring of stiffness `k` rest on a smooth horizontal plane as shown in Fig. Block 2 is shifted a small distance `x` to the left and then released. Find the velocity of centre of mass of the system after block 1 breaks off the wall.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

If `m_(2)` is shifted by a distance x and released, the mass `m_(1)` will break off from the wall when the spring restores its natural length and `m_(2)` will start going towards right. At the time of breaking `m_(1), m_(2)` will be going towards right with a velocity `v`, which is given as
`1/2kx^(2)=1/2m_(2)v^(2)impliesv=(sqrt(k/m_(2)))x`
and the velocity of the centre of mass at this instant is
`v_(CM)=(m_(1)xx0+m_(2)xxv)/(m_(1)+m_(2))=((sqrt(m_(2)k)x))/(m_(1)+m_(2))`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CENTRE OF MASS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 1.2|23 Videos
  • CENTRE OF MASS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 1.3|24 Videos
  • CENTRE OF MASS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Solved Examples|13 Videos
  • CALORIMETRY

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Solved Example|13 Videos
  • DIMENSIONS & MEASUREMENT

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Integer|2 Videos
CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH-CENTRE OF MASS-Exercise 1.1
  1. Two children A and B of same mass (including their caps) M are sitting...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two blocks A and B each of equal masses m are rleased from the top of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Consider a rectangular plate of dimensions axxb. If this plate is cons...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. There are two masses m1 and m2 placed at a distance l apart. Let the c...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Let there are three equal masses situated at the vertices of an equila...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Figure shows a flat car of mass M on a frictionless road. A small mass...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Figure shows two blocks of masses 5 kg and 2 kg placed on a frictionle...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Two blocks of masses m(1) and m(2), connected by a weightless spring o...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Mr. Verma (50kg) and Mr. Mathur (60kg) are sitting at the two extremes...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A cart of mas M is at rest on a frictionless horizontal surface and a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Find the displacement of the wedge when m comes out of the wedge. Ther...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A block of mass m is released from the top of a wedge of mass M as sho...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Calculate the displacement of the wedge when the hall reaches at the b...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A block is released on the convex surface of a hemispherical wedge as ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Two masses, m(1) and m(2) , are moving with velocities v(1) and v(2). ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Figure shows the system is at rest initially with x = 0, A man and a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A 30 kg projectile moving horizontally with a velocity vecv(0)=(120m//...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Two 20 kg cannon balls are chained together and fired horizontally wit...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A juggler juggles three balls in a continuous cycle. Any one ball is i...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A cannon and a supply of cannon balls are inside a sealed rail road ca...

    Text Solution

    |