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Three charges are placed as shown in fig...

Three charges are placed as shown in fig. the magnitude of `q_(1)` is `2.00mu C`, but its sign is unknown. Value of charge `q_(2)` is unknown and the value of the charge `q_(3)` is `+4.00muC`, and the net force on `q_(3)` is entirely in the negative x-direction

As per the condition given in the problem, the sign of `q_(1)` and `q_(2)` will be

A

`25.25N`

B

`32.5N`

C

`56.25N`

D

`13.5N`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The four possibel force diagrame are shown in fig. Only the last pocture can result in an electric field the negative x-direction
`q_(1)=-2.00(mu)C, q_(2)= +4.00(mu)C, and q_(2)gt0`

`E_(y)=0=(1)/(4 pi epsilon_(0)) (q_1)/((0.0400m)^(2)) sin theta -(1)/(4 pi epsilon_(0))(q_2)/((0.0300m)^(2)) cos theta`
`q_(2)=9/16 (sin theta)/(cos theta)=9/16 q_(1) (3//5)/(4//5)=(27)/(64) q_(1)=0.843mu C`
`F_(3)=q_(3)E_(x)=q_(3)(1)/(4 pi epsilon_(0))((q_(1))/(0.0016)(4)/(5)+(q_(2))/(0.0009)3/5)=56.25N`.
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