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A copper wire having cross- sectional ar...

A copper wire having cross- sectional area of `0.5 mm^2` and a length of 0.1 m is initially at `25^@C` and is thermally insulated form the surrounding. If a current of 10A is set up in this wire, find the time in which the wire will start melting. For copper, resistivity is `1.6xx10^(-8)Omega m`, density is `9,000 kgm^(-3)` and specific heat capacity is `0.09 cal g^(-10)C^(-1).` Melting temperature fo copper is `1075^@C`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the time it takes for a copper wire to reach its melting point when a current is passed through it. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Cross-sectional area, \( A = 0.5 \, \text{mm}^2 = 0.5 \times 10^{-6} \, \text{m}^2 \) - Length of the wire, \( L = 0.1 \, \text{m} \) - Initial temperature, \( T_1 = 25 \, \text{°C} \) - Final temperature (melting point), \( T_2 = 1075 \, \text{°C} \) - Current, \( I = 10 \, \text{A} \) ...
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CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH-ELECTRIC CURRENT AND CIRCUIT-Exercise 5.1
  1. Though the drift velocity of electorn responsible for current in a con...

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  2. a. A steady current flows in a metallic conductor of non - uniform cro...

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  3. A potential difference V is applied to copper wire of diameter d and l...

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  4. A wire has a resistance R. What will be its resistace if (a) it is d...

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  5. The current in a wire varies with time according to the equation I = ...

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  6. The following table gives the length of three copper rods, their diame...

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  7. The current voltage graphs for a given metalic wire two different temp...

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  8. The voltage-current variations of two metallic wire X and Y at constan...

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  9. A beam contains 2.0xx10^8 doubly charged positive ions per cubic centi...

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  10. The current density across a cylindrical conductor of radius R varies ...

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  11. Shown a conductor of length l having a circular cross section. The rad...

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  12. If a copper wire is stretched to make it 0.1% longer what is the perce...

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  13. A copper wire having cross- sectional area of 0.5 mm^2 and a length of...

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  14. A copper wire having cross- sectional area of 0.5 mm^2 and a length of...

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  15. A conductive wire has resistance of 10 ohm at 0^@C and alpha is 1/273^...

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  16. What is the drift speed of the conduction electrons in a copper wire w...

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  17. (a) At what temperature would the resistance of a copper conductor be ...

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  18. A potential difference is applied across the filament of a bulb at t =...

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  19. The space between the plates orf a parallel plate capacitor is complet...

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  20. A uniform copper wire of mass 2.23 xx10^(-3) kg carries a current of ...

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