Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
The activity of a sample of radioactive ...

The activity of a sample of radioactive material is `R_(1)` at time `t_(1)andR_(2)"at time"t_(2)(t_(2)gtt_(1))`. Its mean life is T. Then,

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`A_(1)=A_(0) e^(- lambda t_(1))` and `A_(2) =A_(0) e^(- lambda t_(2))`
`:. (A_(1))/(A_(2))=e^(lambda^((t_(2) -t_(1))`
`rArr lambda(t_(2) -t_(1))=In|A_(1)/(A_2)| rArr T=(1)/(lambda)=(t_(2)-t_(1))/(In |(A_(1))/(A_(2))|`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Subjective|35 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Single Correct Option|182 Videos
  • NUCLEAR PHYSICS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 5.1|10 Videos
  • MISCELLANEOUS VOLUME 5

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Integer|12 Videos
  • PHOTOELECTRIC EFFECT

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Integer Type|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The activity of a sample of a radioactive meterial is A_1 , at time t_1 , and A_2 at time t_2(t_2 gt t_1) . If its mean life T, then

The activity of a radioactive substance is R_(1) at time t_(1) and R_(2) at time t_(2)(gt t_(1)) . Its decay cosntant is lambda . Then .

The activity of a radioactive susbtance is R_(1) at time t_(1) and R_(2) at time t_(2) (>t1). its decay constant is λ. Then, number of atoms decayed between time interval t_(1) and t_(2) are

Activity of a radioactive substance is A_(1) at time t_(1) and A_(2) at time t_(2)(t_(2) gt t_(1)) , then the ratio of f (A_(2))/(A_(1)) is:

The radioactivity of a sample is R_(1) at a time T_(1) and R_(2) at time T_(2) . If the half-life of the specimen is T, the number of atoms that have disintegrated in the time (T_(2) -T_(1)) is proporational to

The radioactive of a sample is R_(1) at a time T_(1) and R_(2) at a time T_(2) . If the half-life of the specimen is T , the number of atoms that have disintegrated in the time (T_(2)-T_(1)) is equal to (n(R_(1)-R_(2))T)/(ln4) . Here n is some integral number. What is the value of n?

Radioactivity of a sample at T_(1) time is R_(1) and at time T_(2) is R_(2). If half-life of sample is T, then in time (T_(2)-T_(1)), the number of decayed atoms is proportional to

The half-life of a radioactive sample is T . If the activities of the sample at time t_(1) and t_(2) (t_(1) lt t_(2)) and R_(1) and R_(2) respectively, then the number of atoms disintergrated in time t_(2)-t_(1) is proportional to

In a radioactive material the activity at time t_(1) is R_(1) and at a later time t_(2) , it is R_(2) . If the decay constant of the material is lambda , then

The relation between half-life T of a radioactive sample and its mean life tau is:

CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH-NUCLEAR PHYSICS-Exercise 5.2
  1. In the final Uranium radioactive series the initial nucleus is U(92)^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A radioactive sample has a mass m, decay cosntant lambda, and molecul...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Calculate the time taken to decay 100 percent of a radioactive sample...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The activity of a sample of radioactive material is R(1) at time t(1)a...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A .(92)^(238)U undergoes alpha decay. What is the resulting daughter n...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Is the sulphur isotope .(16)^(38)S likely to be stable?

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Determine the average .^(14)C activity in decays per minute per gram o...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Radium 226 is found to have a decay constant of 1.36 xx10^(-11) Bq. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A bottle of red wine is thought to have been sealed about 5 years ago....

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A radio nuclide A(1) with decay constant lambda(1) transforms into a r...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Consider the beta decay of an unstable .(6)^(14)C nuleus initially at ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The atomic mass of uranium .(92)^(238)U is 238.0508 u, that of throium...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Refer to illustration 5.10, the energy released by the alpha - decay o...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Estimate the minimum amount of .(235)^(92)U that needs to undergo fiss...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The isotope .6^(14)C is radioactive and has a half-life of 5730 years ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The half-life of the radioactive nucleus .(86)^(226)Ra is 1.6 xx10^(3)...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Radon, .(86)^(222)Rn, is a radioactive gas that can be trapped in the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The .(88)^(226)Ra nucleus undergoes alpha-decay to .(86)^(222)Rn. Calc...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Calculate the energy released when three alpha particles combine to fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. (a) Find the energy needed to remove a neutron from the nucleus of the...

    Text Solution

    |