Is the sulphur isotope `._(16)^(38)S` likely to be stable?

Explanation

To determine if the sulfur isotope \( _{16}^{38}S \) is likely to be stable, we will evaluate it against three criteria commonly used to assess nuclear stability.

### Step 1: Check the Atomic Number Criterion
The first criterion states that the atomic number \( Z \) should be less than or equal to 83.

- For sulfur, \( Z = 16 \).
- Since \( 16 \leq 83 \), this criterion is satisfied.

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