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A radioactive sample undergoes decay as ...

A radioactive sample undergoes decay as per the following gragp. At time` t=0`, the number of undecayed nuclei is `N_(0)`. Calculate the number of nuclei left after `1 h`.
.

A

`N_(0)//e^(8)`

B

`N_(0)//e^(10)`

C

`N_(0)//e^(12)`

D

`N_(0)//e^(14)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
c

`t=0,N=N_(0)`
`t=6.93,N=N_(0)//4`
`N_(0)//4` is the sample left after two half-lives
`:. 2 t_(1//2)=6.93`
`rArr 2 xx( 90.693)/(lambda) f=6.93 rArr lambda =0.2 min^(-1)`
`rArr t=60 min`
`:. N=N_(0) e^(-lambda t) =N_(0) e^(-02xx60)=(N_(0))/(e^(12))`.
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