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A particle of charge q and mass m moves ...

A particle of charge q and mass m moves in a circular orbit of radius r with angular speed `omega`. The ratio of the magnitude of its magnetic moment to that of its angular momentum depends on

A

`omega and q`

B

`omega,q and m`

C

`q and m`

D

`omega and m`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
c

The angular momentum L of the particle is given by `L=mr^2omega`
`to` where `omega=2pin`
`:.` Frequency `n=omega/(2pi)`
Further `ip=qxxn=(omegaq)/(2pi)`
Magnetic moment, `M=iA=(omegaA)/(2pi)xxpir^2`
`:. M=(omegaqr^2)/2 implies M/L=(omegaqr^2)/(2mr^2omega)=q/(2m)`.
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