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A circular loop of radius r, having N tu...

A circular loop of radius `r`, having `N` turns of a wire, is placed in a uniform and constant magnetic field `B`. The normal of the loop makes an angle `theta` with the magnetic that the angle `theta` is constant. Choose the correct statement from the following.

A

(a) emf in the loop is `Nbomegar^(2)//2 cos theta`.

B

(b) emf induced in the loop is zero.

C

(c ) emf must be induced as the loop crosses magnetic lines.

D

(d) emf must not be induced as flux does not change with time.

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation of a circular loop placed in a uniform magnetic field and determine the induced electromotive force (EMF) based on the given conditions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - We have a circular loop of radius \( r \) with \( N \) turns of wire. - The loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field \( B \). - The normal to the loop makes a constant angle \( \theta \) with the magnetic field. 2. **Magnetic Flux Calculation**: - The magnetic flux \( \Phi \) through one turn of the loop is given by the formula: \[ \Phi = B \cdot A \cdot \cos(\theta) \] - Here, \( A \) is the area of the loop, which for a circular loop is: \[ A = \pi r^2 \] - Therefore, the magnetic flux through one turn becomes: \[ \Phi = B \cdot (\pi r^2) \cdot \cos(\theta) \] 3. **Total Magnetic Flux for N Turns**: - Since there are \( N \) turns, the total magnetic flux \( \Phi_{\text{total}} \) through the loop is: \[ \Phi_{\text{total}} = N \cdot \Phi = N \cdot B \cdot (\pi r^2) \cdot \cos(\theta) \] 4. **Analyzing Change in Magnetic Flux**: - The problem states that the angle \( \theta \) is constant, and since \( B \), \( r \), and \( N \) are also constant, the total magnetic flux \( \Phi_{\text{total}} \) remains constant over time. 5. **Applying Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction**: - According to Faraday's law, the induced EMF \( \mathcal{E} \) in the loop is given by: \[ \mathcal{E} = -\frac{d\Phi_{\text{total}}}{dt} \] - Since the magnetic flux is constant (i.e., \( \frac{d\Phi_{\text{total}}}{dt} = 0 \)), we find that: \[ \mathcal{E} = 0 \] 6. **Conclusion**: - Since the induced EMF is zero, we can conclude that: - No EMF is induced in the loop because the magnetic flux does not change with time. - Therefore, the correct statements are: - Option 2: EMF is zero. - Option 4: No EMF will be induced as flux does not change with time. ### Final Answer: The correct options are 2 and 4.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation of a circular loop placed in a uniform magnetic field and determine the induced electromotive force (EMF) based on the given conditions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - We have a circular loop of radius \( r \) with \( N \) turns of wire. - The loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field \( B \). - The normal to the loop makes a constant angle \( \theta \) with the magnetic field. ...
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