Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Velocity of a particle varies as v=2t^3-...

Velocity of a particle varies as `v=2t^3-3t^2` in `(km)/(hr)` If `t=0` is taken at 12:00 noon
Q. The time at which speed of the particle is minimum.

A

12:00 noon

B

0.54166666666667

C

0.45833333333333

D

0.58333333333333

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the time at which the speed of the particle is minimum given the velocity function \( v(t) = 2t^3 - 3t^2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Velocity Function**: The velocity of the particle is given by: \[ v(t) = 2t^3 - 3t^2 \] 2. **Find the First Derivative**: To find the critical points where the speed might be minimum, we need to take the derivative of the velocity function with respect to time \( t \): \[ \frac{dv}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(2t^3 - 3t^2) = 6t^2 - 6t \] 3. **Set the First Derivative to Zero**: We set the first derivative equal to zero to find the critical points: \[ 6t^2 - 6t = 0 \] Factoring gives: \[ 6t(t - 1) = 0 \] This results in: \[ t = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad t = 1 \] 4. **Find the Second Derivative**: To determine whether these critical points correspond to a minimum or maximum, we calculate the second derivative: \[ \frac{d^2v}{dt^2} = \frac{d}{dt}(6t^2 - 6t) = 12t - 6 \] 5. **Evaluate the Second Derivative at Critical Points**: - For \( t = 0 \): \[ \frac{d^2v}{dt^2} \bigg|_{t=0} = 12(0) - 6 = -6 \quad (\text{not a minimum}) \] - For \( t = 1 \): \[ \frac{d^2v}{dt^2} \bigg|_{t=1} = 12(1) - 6 = 6 \quad (\text{a minimum}) \] 6. **Determine the Time Corresponding to \( t = 1 \)**: Since \( t = 0 \) corresponds to 12:00 noon, \( t = 1 \) corresponds to: \[ 12:00 \, \text{noon} + 1 \, \text{hour} = 1:00 \, \text{PM} \] ### Conclusion: The speed of the particle is minimum at **1:00 PM**.

To solve the problem, we need to find the time at which the speed of the particle is minimum given the velocity function \( v(t) = 2t^3 - 3t^2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Velocity Function**: The velocity of the particle is given by: \[ v(t) = 2t^3 - 3t^2 ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CENGAGE PHYSICS DPP

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Multiple correct Answer Type|54 Videos
  • CENGAGE PHYSICS DPP

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Single Correct Answer type|491 Videos
  • CENGAGE PHYSICS DPP

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise single correct type|14 Videos
  • CAPACITOR AND CAPACITANCE

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Integer|5 Videos
  • COULOMB LAW AND ELECTRIC FIELD

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Single Answer Correct Type|22 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Velocity of a particle varies as v=2t^3-3t^2 in (km)/(hr) If t=0 is taken at 12:00 noon Q. What is the velocity of the particle at 12:00 noon?

Velocity of a particle varies as v=2t^3-3t^2 in (km)/(hr) If t=0 is taken at 12:00 noon Q. Find the expression for the acceleration of the particle.

The speed(v) of a particle moving along a straight line is given by v=(t^(2)+3t-4 where v is in m/s and t in seconds. Find time t at which the particle will momentarily come to rest.

Velocity of a particle is given as v = (2t^(2) - 3)m//s . The acceleration of particle at t = 3s will be :

If the velocity of a particle moving along x-axis is given as v=(3t^(2)-2t) and t=0, x=0 then calculate position of the particle at t=2sec.

Velocity time equation of a particle moving in a straight line is v=2t-4 for tle2s and v=4-2t for tgt2 .The distance travelled by the particle in the time interval from t=0 to t=4s is (Here t is in second and v in m/s)

If a=(3t^2+2t+1) m/s^2 is the expression according to which the acceleration of a particle varies. Then- Q. The expression for instantaneous velocity at any time t will be (if the particle was initially at rest)-

The velocity of a particle is given by v=12+3(t+7t^2) . What is the acceleration of the particle?

The velocity time relation of a particle is given by v = (3t^(2) -2t-1) m//s Calculate the position and acceleration of the particle when velocity of the particle is zero . Given the initial position of the particle is 5m .

the angular velocity omega of a particle varies with time t as omega = 5t^2 + 25 rad/s . the angular acceleration of the particle at t=1 s is

CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH-CENGAGE PHYSICS DPP-Comprehension Type
  1. Velocity of a particle varies as v=2t^3-3t^2 in (km)/(hr) If t=0 is ta...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Velocity of a particle varies as v=2t^3-3t^2 in (km)/(hr) If t=0 is ta...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Velocity of a particle varies as v=2t^3-3t^2 in (km)/(hr) If t=0 is ta...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Velocity of a particle varies as v=2t^3-3t^2 in (km)/(hr) If t=0 is ta...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If a=(3t^2+2t+1) m/s^2 is the expression according to which the accele...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If a=(3t^2+2t+1) m/s^2 is the expression according to which the accele...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If a=(3t^2+2t+1) m/s^2 is the expression according to which the accele...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A man is standing on top of a building 100 m high. He throws two ball ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A man is standing on top of a building 100 m high. He throws two ball ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A boy in the elevator shoots a bullet in a vertical upward direction f...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A boy in the elevator shoots a bullet in a vertical upward direction f...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A boy in the elevator shoots a bullet in a vertical upward direction f...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A boy in the elevator shoots a bullet in a vertical upward direction f...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Points A and C are on the horizontal ground and A and B are in same ve...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Points A and C are on the horizontal ground and A and B are in same ve...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Points A and C are on the horizontal ground and A and B are in same ve...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Two ports, A and B, on a north-south line ar separated by a river of w...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Two ports, A and B, on a north-south line ar separated by a river of w...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Two ports, A and B, on a north-south line ar separated by a river of w...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A block of mass m is placed on a rough inclined plane. The corfficient...

    Text Solution

    |