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2H(2) O(2) (l) rarr 2H(2)o(l) + O(2) (g)...

`2H_(2) O_(2) (l) rarr 2H_(2)o(l) + O_(2) (g)`
`100 mL` of `X` molar `H_(2)O_(2)` gives `3L` of `O_(2)` gas under the condition when 1 moe occupies `24 L`. The value of `X` is

A

2.5

B

1

C

0.5

D

0.25

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( X \) in the reaction \[ 2H_2O_2 (l) \rightarrow 2H_2O (l) + O_2 (g) \] given that 100 mL of \( X \) molar \( H_2O_2 \) produces 3 L of \( O_2 \) gas under conditions where 1 mole occupies 24 L, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the moles of \( O_2 \) Since we know that 1 mole of gas occupies 24 L, we can calculate the moles of \( O_2 \) produced from 3 L. \[ \text{Moles of } O_2 = \frac{\text{Volume of } O_2}{\text{Molar volume}} = \frac{3 \text{ L}}{24 \text{ L/mol}} = \frac{1}{8} \text{ moles} \] ### Step 2: Relate moles of \( O_2 \) to moles of \( H_2O_2 \) From the balanced equation, we see that 2 moles of \( H_2O_2 \) produce 1 mole of \( O_2 \). Therefore, the moles of \( H_2O_2 \) used can be calculated as follows: \[ \text{Moles of } H_2O_2 = 2 \times \text{Moles of } O_2 = 2 \times \frac{1}{8} = \frac{1}{4} \text{ moles} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the molarity of \( H_2O_2 \) Molarity (M) is defined as the number of moles of solute divided by the volume of solution in liters. We have 100 mL of \( H_2O_2 \), which is equivalent to 0.1 L. \[ \text{Molarity of } H_2O_2 = \frac{\text{Moles of } H_2O_2}{\text{Volume in L}} = \frac{\frac{1}{4} \text{ moles}}{0.1 \text{ L}} = \frac{1}{4} \div 0.1 = \frac{1}{4} \times 10 = 2.5 \text{ M} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( X \) is \[ \boxed{2.5} \] ---

To find the value of \( X \) in the reaction \[ 2H_2O_2 (l) \rightarrow 2H_2O (l) + O_2 (g) \] given that 100 mL of \( X \) molar \( H_2O_2 \) produces 3 L of \( O_2 \) gas under conditions where 1 mole occupies 24 L, we can follow these steps: ...
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