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Cu(2)S+MnO(4)^(ө)rarrCu^(2+)+Mn^(2+)+SO(...

`Cu_(2)S+MnO_(4)^(ө)rarrCu^(2+)+Mn^(2+)+SO_(2)`
The equivalent weight of `Cu_(2)S` is

A

`(M)/(2)`

B

`(M)/(6)`

C

`(M)/(8)`

D

`(M)/(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the equivalent weight of \( Cu_2S \) in the given reaction: \[ Cu_2S + MnO_4^- \rightarrow Cu^{2+} + Mn^{2+} + SO_2 \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the changes in oxidation states 1. **Copper (Cu)** in \( Cu_2S \) is initially in the +1 oxidation state and is oxidized to +2 oxidation state in \( Cu^{2+} \). 2. **Sulfur (S)** in \( Cu_2S \) is in the -2 oxidation state and is oxidized to +4 oxidation state in \( SO_2 \). ### Step 2: Calculate the total change in oxidation states - For **Copper**: - Each Cu changes from +1 to +2, contributing a change of \( +1 \) per Cu atom. - Since there are 2 Cu atoms, the total change for Cu is \( 2 \times 1 = 2 \). - For **Sulfur**: - The change from -2 to +4 is \( 4 - (-2) = 6 \). ### Step 3: Total change in oxidation states - The total change in oxidation states (n-factor) for \( Cu_2S \) is: \[ n = \text{change in Cu} + \text{change in S} = 2 + 6 = 8 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the molecular weight of \( Cu_2S \) - The molecular weight of \( Cu_2S \) can be calculated as follows: - Copper (Cu) has an atomic weight of approximately 63.5 g/mol. - Sulfur (S) has an atomic weight of approximately 32.1 g/mol. Therefore, \[ \text{Molecular weight of } Cu_2S = (2 \times 63.5) + 32.1 = 127 + 32.1 = 159.1 \text{ g/mol} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the equivalent weight - The equivalent weight is given by the formula: \[ \text{Equivalent weight} = \frac{\text{Molecular weight}}{n} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \text{Equivalent weight of } Cu_2S = \frac{159.1}{8} = 19.8875 \text{ g/equiv} \] ### Conclusion The equivalent weight of \( Cu_2S \) is approximately **19.89 g/equiv**. ---

To find the equivalent weight of \( Cu_2S \) in the given reaction: \[ Cu_2S + MnO_4^- \rightarrow Cu^{2+} + Mn^{2+} + SO_2 \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the changes in oxidation states 1. **Copper (Cu)** in \( Cu_2S \) is initially in the +1 oxidation state and is oxidized to +2 oxidation state in \( Cu^{2+} \). ...
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