Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Write correctly balanced equaitons for t...

Write correctly balanced equaitons for the following redox reaction. Using half reaction:
`H_(2)S+Fe^(3+)rarrFe^(2+)+Sdarr+H^(o+)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To balance the given redox reaction using half-reaction method, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the oxidation and reduction half-reactions The given reaction is: \[ H_2S + Fe^{3+} \rightarrow Fe^{2+} + S + H^+ \] - **Oxidation Half-Reaction**: \( H_2S \rightarrow S \) - **Reduction Half-Reaction**: \( Fe^{3+} \rightarrow Fe^{2+} \) ### Step 2: Assign oxidation states - In \( H_2S \), sulfur (S) has an oxidation state of -2. - In elemental sulfur (S), the oxidation state is 0. - In \( Fe^{3+} \), iron (Fe) has an oxidation state of +3. - In \( Fe^{2+} \), iron (Fe) has an oxidation state of +2. ### Step 3: Write the half-reactions 1. **Oxidation Half-Reaction**: \[ H_2S \rightarrow S + 2e^- \] (Sulfur is oxidized from -2 to 0, releasing 2 electrons.) 2. **Reduction Half-Reaction**: \[ Fe^{3+} + e^- \rightarrow Fe^{2+} \] (Iron is reduced from +3 to +2, gaining 1 electron.) ### Step 4: Balance the electrons To balance the number of electrons transferred in both half-reactions, we need to multiply the reduction half-reaction by 2: \[ 2(Fe^{3+} + e^- \rightarrow Fe^{2+}) \] This gives: \[ 2Fe^{3+} + 2e^- \rightarrow 2Fe^{2+} \] ### Step 5: Combine the half-reactions Now, we can add the oxidation and the modified reduction half-reactions: 1. \( H_2S \rightarrow S + 2e^- \) 2. \( 2Fe^{3+} + 2e^- \rightarrow 2Fe^{2+} \) Adding them together: \[ H_2S + 2Fe^{3+} \rightarrow S + 2Fe^{2+} \] ### Step 6: Add protons to balance hydrogen Since there are 2 hydrogen atoms in \( H_2S \), we need to add 2 \( H^+ \) ions to the product side to balance the hydrogen: \[ H_2S + 2Fe^{3+} \rightarrow S + 2Fe^{2+} + 2H^+ \] ### Final Balanced Equation The final balanced equation for the redox reaction is: \[ H_2S + 2Fe^{3+} \rightarrow S + 2Fe^{2+} + 2H^+ \]

To balance the given redox reaction using half-reaction method, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the oxidation and reduction half-reactions The given reaction is: \[ H_2S + Fe^{3+} \rightarrow Fe^{2+} + S + H^+ \] - **Oxidation Half-Reaction**: \( H_2S \rightarrow S \) - **Reduction Half-Reaction**: \( Fe^{3+} \rightarrow Fe^{2+} \) ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • REDOX REACTIONS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises (Linked Comprehension)|24 Videos
  • REDOX REACTIONS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises (Multiple Correct)|32 Videos
  • REDOX REACTIONS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Ex 2.2|18 Videos
  • PURIFICATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AND QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion Reasoning Type|5 Videos
  • S-BLOCK GROUP 1 - ALKALI METALS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Subjective|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Split the following redox reactions into two half reactions : Zn+Fe^(2+)toZn^(2+)+Fe

Split the following redox reactions into two half reactions : Sn^(2+)+2Fe^(3+)toSn^(4+)+2Fe^(2+)

Write the following redox reactions using half equations: 2Fe^(3+)(aq)+2I^(ө)(aq)rarrI_(2)(aq)+2Fe^(2+)(aq)

Write the half equations for each of the following redox reactions. NO_(3)^(-)+ZntoZn^(2+)+NH_(3)^(+)

Classify the following redox reactions. N_(2)+O_(2) rarr 2NO NaH+H_(2)O rarr NaOH+H_(2)

Complete and balance the following reactions Be_2C + H_2O to

Complete the following reactions : CaO(s)+H_(2)O(l)to

Balance the following equations by hit and trial method. Fe + H_(2)O to Fe_(3)O_(4) + H_(2)

Balance the following reactions: NH_(3)+O_(2) rarr NO + H_(2)O

Balance the equation in acidic medium H_(2)S + Fe^(3+) to Fe^(3+) + S + H^(+)

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-REDOX REACTIONS-Exercise
  1. Write the following redox reactions using half equations: 2Fe^(3+)(aq...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In the reaction given in euaqution Zn(s)+PbCl 2 ​ (aq)→Pb(s)+ZnCl...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Write correctly balanced equaitons for the following redox reaction. U...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In question 10, state which element is oxidised by which element and w...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Balance the following redox reactions. Coppoer reacts with nitric ac...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Write correctly balanced half reactions and overall equations for the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Starting with correctly balanced half reactions, write the overall net...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Assign oxidation numbers to the elements in the following ionic compou...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Calculate the oxidation number of the underlines elements: a. underl...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Calculate the oxidation number of the underlined elements in the follo...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. What is the oxidation number of the underlined elements? a. H(2)und...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Balance the following equation by oxidation number method in acidic me...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Balance the following equations. NO(3)^(-)+H(2)StoHSO(4)^(-)+NH(4)^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Balance the following equations by the ion electron method: a. MnO(4...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Balance the following equations a. Fe^(2+) + Sn^(+2) rarr Sn^(4+) + ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Balance the following equations by ion electron method: Cr(2)O(7)^(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Balance the following equations by ion electron (half reaction) method...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Indicate in the following reactions which of the reactants, if any, ar...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A mole of N(2)H(4) loses 10 mol of electrons to form a new compound Y....

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In the reaction: Cr(2)O(7)^(2-) + 14H^(o+) + 6I^(Ө) rarr2Cr^(3+) + 3...

    Text Solution

    |