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In the reaction K+O(2)rarrKO(2)...

In the reaction
`K+O_(2)rarrKO_(2)`

A

`O_(2)` acts as an oxidising agent

B

Both `K` and `O_(2)` are oxidised

C

`O_(2)` is oxidised while `K` is reduced

D

`K` acts as an oxidising agent

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The correct Answer is:
To analyze the reaction \( K + O_2 \rightarrow KO_2 \) in terms of redox processes, we will break it down into half-reactions and identify the oxidation and reduction components. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants and Products**: - The reactants are potassium (K) and oxygen (O2). - The product is potassium superoxide (KO2). 2. **Determine the Oxidation States**: - In elemental form, potassium (K) has an oxidation state of 0. - In \( O_2 \), the oxidation state of oxygen is also 0. - In \( KO_2 \), potassium (K) has an oxidation state of +1, and each oxygen in \( O_2^{2-} \) has an oxidation state of -1. 3. **Write the Half-Reactions**: - For potassium (K): \[ K \rightarrow K^+ + e^- \] This half-reaction shows that potassium is oxidized (loses an electron). - For oxygen (O2): \[ O_2 + 4e^- \rightarrow 2O^{2-} \] This half-reaction shows that oxygen is reduced (gains electrons). 4. **Identify Oxidation and Reduction**: - **Oxidation**: The process where potassium (K) loses an electron and is oxidized to \( K^+ \). - **Reduction**: The process where oxygen (O2) gains electrons to form \( O^{2-} \). 5. **Identify the Reducing and Oxidizing Agents**: - The reducing agent is the species that gets oxidized. In this case, potassium (K) is the reducing agent. - The oxidizing agent is the species that gets reduced. Here, oxygen (O2) is the oxidizing agent. 6. **Conclusion**: - In the reaction \( K + O_2 \rightarrow KO_2 \), potassium is oxidized and acts as the reducing agent, while oxygen is reduced and acts as the oxidizing agent. ### Final Answer: - Potassium (K) is the reducing agent, and oxygen (O2) is the oxidizing agent in the reaction.

To analyze the reaction \( K + O_2 \rightarrow KO_2 \) in terms of redox processes, we will break it down into half-reactions and identify the oxidation and reduction components. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants and Products**: - The reactants are potassium (K) and oxygen (O2). - The product is potassium superoxide (KO2). ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-REDOX REACTIONS-Exercises (Single Correct)
  1. [Which of the following is not an intermolecular redox reaction?

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  2. The number of moles of KMnO(4) required to oxidise 1 mol of Fe(C(2)O(4...

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  3. In the reaction K+O(2)rarrKO(2)

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  4. Which of the following is the best description of the behaviour of bro...

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  5. Cr(2)O(7)^(2-)+Xoverset(H^(o+))rarrCr^(3+)+H(2)O+ "oxidised product" o...

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  6. The oxidation state of chromium in the final product formed by the rea...

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  7. The number of moles of KMnO(4) reduced by 1 "mol of" KI in alkaline me...

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  8. In the balanced chemical reaction IO(3)^(ө)+aI^(ө)+bH^(ө)rarrcH(2)O+...

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  9. In the reaction A^(+x) + MnO(4)^() to AO(3)^() + Mn^(++) +(1)/(2)O, i...

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  10. aK(2)Cr(2)O(7)+bKCl+cH(2)SO(4) to xCrO(2)Cl(2)+yKHSO(4)+zH(2)O The a...

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  11. Oxidation number of carbon in CH(2)Cl(2) is

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  12. Excess of KI reacts with CuSO(4) solution and Na(2)SO(3) solution is a...

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  13. Calculate the oxidation number of Sulphur in H(2)SO(5). Suggest struct...

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  14. The number of peroxide bonds in perxenate ion [XeO(6)]^(4-) is

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  15. The oxidation number of Pr in Pr(6)O(11) is

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  16. In which of the following is the highest oxidation state not possible?

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  17. Which of the following statements is not correct about the given react...

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  18. Which of the following is not a disproportionation reaction ?

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  19. Which of the following is not an intramolecular redox reaction?

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  20. In the equation NO(2)^(ө)+H(2)OrarrNO(3)^(ө)+2H^(o+)+(n)(-) n stan...

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