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Assertion (A): In aqueous solution, SO(2...

Assertion (A): In aqueous solution, `SO_(2)` reacts with `H_(2)S` liberating sulphur
Reason (R ): `SO_(2)` is an effective reducing agent.

A

If both `(A)` and `(R )` are correct and `(R )` is the correct explanation of `(A)`.

B

If both `(A)` and `(R )` are correct but `(R )` is not the correct explanation of `(A)`.

C

If `(A)` is correct but `(R )` is incorrect.

D

If `(A)` and `(R )` are incorrect.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion (A) and the reason (R) provided in the question. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion (A) The assertion states that in aqueous solution, `SO2` reacts with `H2S` liberating sulfur. **Reaction:** The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{SO}_2 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{S} \rightarrow \text{S} + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] This reaction indicates that sulfur dioxide (`SO2`) reacts with hydrogen sulfide (`H2S`) to produce sulfur and water. Therefore, the assertion is **correct**. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reason (R) The reason states that `SO2` is an effective reducing agent. To determine if this is true, we need to understand the behavior of `SO2` in redox reactions. 1. In the reaction above, `H2S` is oxidized to sulfur, meaning it loses electrons. Therefore, `H2S` acts as the reducing agent. 2. On the other hand, `SO2` is reduced to sulfur, meaning it gains electrons. This indicates that `SO2` acts as an oxidizing agent, not a reducing agent. Thus, the reason is **incorrect**. ### Conclusion - The assertion (A) is correct: `SO2` does react with `H2S` to liberate sulfur. - The reason (R) is incorrect: `SO2` is not an effective reducing agent; it is actually an oxidizing agent. ### Final Answer Both Assertion (A) is correct, but Reason (R) is incorrect. Therefore, the correct option is **C**. ---

To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion (A) and the reason (R) provided in the question. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion (A) The assertion states that in aqueous solution, `SO2` reacts with `H2S` liberating sulfur. **Reaction:** The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{SO}_2 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{S} \rightarrow \text{S} + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ...
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