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Assertion: (A): The reactions between NH...

Assertion: (A): The reactions between `NH_(3)` and `MnO_(4)^(ө)` occurs in an acidic medium.
`NH_(3)+MnO_(4)^(ө)rarrMnO_(2)+NO_(2)`
Reason (R ): `MnO_(4)^(ө)` is reduced to `MnO_(2)` in acidic medium.

A

If both `(A)` and `(R )` are correct and `(R )` is the correct explanation of `(A)`.

B

If both `(A)` and `(R )` are correct but `(R )` is not the correct explanation of `(A)`.

C

If `(A)` is correct but `(R )` is incorrect.

D

If both `(A)` and `(R )` are incorrect.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion (A)**: - The assertion states that the reaction between `NH3` and `MnO4^(-)` occurs in an acidic medium. - The reaction given is: \[ NH_3 + MnO_4^{-} \rightarrow MnO_2 + NO_2 \] - We need to determine if this reaction indeed occurs in an acidic medium. 2. **Analyzing the Reaction**: - The reaction involves the oxidation of ammonia (`NH3`) and the reduction of permanganate ion (`MnO4^(-)`). - In acidic medium, `MnO4^(-)` is typically reduced to `Mn^2+`, not `MnO2`. 3. **Understanding the Reason (R)**: - The reason states that `MnO4^(-)` is reduced to `MnO2` in acidic medium. - This is incorrect because `MnO4^(-)` does not get reduced to `MnO2` in acidic conditions; it reduces to `Mn^2+`. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since the assertion is incorrect (the reaction does not occur in acidic medium) and the reason is also incorrect (the product of the reduction of `MnO4^(-)` in acidic medium is not `MnO2`), we conclude that both the assertion and the reason are false. ### Final Answer: Both the assertion (A) and the reason (R) are incorrect.

To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion (A)**: - The assertion states that the reaction between `NH3` and `MnO4^(-)` occurs in an acidic medium. - The reaction given is: \[ ...
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