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5mol of an ideal gas at 293K is expanded...

`5mol` of an ideal gas at `293K` is expanded isothermally from an initial pressure `0.4 kPa` to a final pressure of `0.1kPa` against a constant external pressure of `0.1kPa`.
a. Calcualte `q,w, Delta,U`, and `DeltaH`.
b. Calculate the corresponding value of `q,w, DeltaU`, and `DeltaH` if the above pressure is carried out reversibly.

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To solve the problem, we will break it down into two parts as specified in the question. ### Part A: Calculate q, w, ΔU, and ΔH for the isothermal expansion against a constant external pressure. 1. **Determine ΔU**: - For an isothermal process involving an ideal gas, the change in internal energy (ΔU) is given by: \[ \Delta U = nC_v\Delta T ...
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