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The equilibrium constant of the reaction...

The equilibrium constant of the reaction,
`SO_(3)(g) hArr SO_(2)(g)+1//2 O_(2)(g)`
is `0.15` at `900 K`. Calculate the equilibrium constant for
`2SO_(2)(g)+O_(2)(g) hArr 2SO_(3)(g)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equilibrium constant for the reaction \[ 2 \text{SO}_2(g) + \text{O}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{SO}_3(g) \] given that the equilibrium constant for the reaction \[ \text{SO}_3(g) \rightleftharpoons \text{SO}_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{O}_2(g) \] is \( K = 0.15 \) at \( 900 \, K \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the given reaction and its equilibrium constant. The first reaction is: \[ \text{SO}_3(g) \rightleftharpoons \text{SO}_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{O}_2(g) \] with \( K = 0.15 \). ### Step 2: Invert the first reaction. To find the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction, we invert the first reaction: \[ \text{SO}_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{O}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons \text{SO}_3(g) \] The equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction, denoted as \( K' \), is the reciprocal of \( K \): \[ K' = \frac{1}{K} = \frac{1}{0.15} \] ### Step 3: Calculate \( K' \). Calculating \( K' \): \[ K' = \frac{1}{0.15} = 6.67 \] ### Step 4: Multiply the reaction by 2. Now we multiply the entire reaction by 2 to match the desired reaction: \[ 2 \text{SO}_2(g) + \text{O}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{SO}_3(g) \] When we multiply a reaction by a factor, the equilibrium constant is raised to the power of that factor. Therefore, the new equilibrium constant \( K'' \) will be: \[ K'' = (K')^2 = (6.67)^2 \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( K'' \). Calculating \( K'' \): \[ K'' = 6.67^2 = 44.49 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the equilibrium constant for the reaction \[ 2 \text{SO}_2(g) + \text{O}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{SO}_3(g) \] is approximately \[ K'' \approx 44.49 \] ---

To find the equilibrium constant for the reaction \[ 2 \text{SO}_2(g) + \text{O}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2 \text{SO}_3(g) \] given that the equilibrium constant for the reaction \[ \text{SO}_3(g) \rightleftharpoons \text{SO}_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{O}_2(g) \] ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM-Exercises (Subjective)
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  3. The equilibrium constant of the reaction, SO(3)(g) hArr SO(2)(g)+1//...

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  4. K(c) for the reaction N(2)+3H(2) hArr 2NH(3) is 0.5 mol^(-2) L^(2) at ...

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  6. In an equilibrium A+B hArr C+D, A and B are mixed in vesel at temperat...

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  7. For a gaseous phase reaction A+2B hArr AB(2), K(c)=0.3475 L^(2) "mole"...

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  8. For a reaction 2HI hArr H(2)+I(2), at equilibrium 7.8 g, 203.2 g, and ...

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  9. 25 moles of H2 and 18 moles of l2 vapour were heated in a sealed tube ...

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  10. In the dissociation of HI, 20% of HI is dissociated at equilibrium. Ca...

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  11. The value of K(p) for dissociation of 2HI hArr H(2)+I(2) is 1.84xx10^(...

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  12. 0.96 g of HI were, heated to attain equilibrium 2HI hArr H(2)+I(2). Th...

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  13. An equilibrium mixture CO(g)+H(2)O(g) hArr CO(2)(g)+H(2)(g) presen...

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  14. A mixture of one mole of CO(2) and "mole" of H(2) attains equilibrium ...

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  15. At a certain temperature, the equilibrium constant (K(c )) is 16 for t...

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  16. The equilibrium mixture for 2SO(2)(g) +O(2)(g) hArr 2SO(3)(g) pres...

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  17. At 273 K and 1atm , 10 litre of N(2)O(4) decompose to NO(4) decompoes ...

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