Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following is not a Lewis ba...

Which of the following is not a Lewis base?

A

`CN^(Theta)`

B

`ROH`

C

`NH_(3)`

D

`AICI_(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is not a Lewis base, we need to understand the definition of a Lewis base. A Lewis base is a species that can donate an electron pair to form a covalent bond. Let's analyze the options provided: 1. **CN⁻ (Cyanide ion)**: This ion has a negative charge and possesses a lone pair of electrons. Therefore, it can easily donate this electron pair, making it a Lewis base. 2. **ROH (Alcohol)**: Alcohols have a lone pair of electrons on the oxygen atom. This lone pair can also be donated, which qualifies alcohols as Lewis bases. 3. **NH₃ (Ammonia)**: Ammonia has a lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom. It can donate this pair, thus acting as a Lewis base. 4. **AlCl₃ (Aluminum chloride)**: Aluminum chloride does not have a lone pair to donate. Instead, it has an empty p-orbital and can accept electron pairs, which classifies it as a Lewis acid. Based on this analysis, the species that is not a Lewis base is **AlCl₃**. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **AlCl₃**.

To determine which of the following is not a Lewis base, we need to understand the definition of a Lewis base. A Lewis base is a species that can donate an electron pair to form a covalent bond. Let's analyze the options provided: 1. **CN⁻ (Cyanide ion)**: This ion has a negative charge and possesses a lone pair of electrons. Therefore, it can easily donate this electron pair, making it a Lewis base. 2. **ROH (Alcohol)**: Alcohols have a lone pair of electrons on the oxygen atom. This lone pair can also be donated, which qualifies alcohols as Lewis bases. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • IONIC EQUILIBRIUM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Assertion-Reasoning|36 Videos
  • IONIC EQUILIBRIUM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Integer|10 Videos
  • IONIC EQUILIBRIUM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises Multiple Correct|33 Videos
  • HYDROGEN, WATER AND HYDROGEN PEROXIDE

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Subjective Archive (Subjective)|3 Videos
  • ISOMERISM

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion-Reasoning Type|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following is not a Lewis acid?

Which of the following is not a Lewis acid ?

Which of the following is not a Lewis acid ?

Which of the following is a Lewis base?

Which of thef following is not Lewis acid

Which of the following is strong Lewis base?

Which of the following is a Lewis acid ?

Which of the following is a Lewis acid?

Which of the following is a lewis acid ?

Which of the following is strongest Lewis base?

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-IONIC EQUILIBRIUM-Exercises Single Correct
  1. Which of the following can act both as a Bronsted acid and a Bronsted...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following is a Lewis base?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which of the following is not a Lewis base?

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Conjugate base of overset(Theta)OH is

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following will have the largest pH?

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Which one of following will have the largest pH?

    Text Solution

    |

  7. When 20 mL of M//20NaOH is added to 10mL of M//10 HCI, the resulting s...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. pOH water is 7.0at 298 K. If water is heated to 350K, which of the fol...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Solubility of salt A(2)B(3) is 1 xx 10^(-4), its solubility product is

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The value of K(sp) is HgCl(2) at room temperature is 4.0 xx 10^(-15). ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. At 90^(@)C, pure water has [H(3)O^(o+)] = 10^(-7)mol L^(-1). What is t...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. What is the solubility of PbSO(4) in 0.01M Na(2)SO(4) solution if K(sp...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The pH of an aqueous solution of Ba(OH)(2) is 10. If the K(sp) of Ba(O...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. How many grams of NaOH must be dissolved in 1 L of the solution to gi...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which of the following solutions will have pH = 10 at 298 K?

    Text Solution

    |

  16. An acid HA is 40% dissociated in an aqueous solution. The hydronium io...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. 20 cm^(3) of xM solution of HCl is exactly neutralised by 40cm^(3) of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A monoprotic acid (HA) is 1% ionised in its aqueous solution of 0.1M s...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The pH of a solution is 5. to this solution acid was added so that its...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. What would be the solubility of silver chloride in 0.10M NaCI solution...

    Text Solution

    |