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pOH water is 7.0at 298 K. If water is he...

`pOH` water is `7.0at 298 K`. If water is heated to `350K`, which of the following should be ture?

A

`pOH` will decrease

B

`pOH` will increase

C

`pOH` will remain seven

D

Concentration of `H^(o+)` ions will increae but that of `overset(Theta)OH` will decrease.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the behavior of water's ionization and the relationship between pOH, pH, and temperature. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding pOH and Temperature**: - At 298 K, the pOH of pure water is 7. This means that the concentration of hydroxide ions [OH⁻] is 10⁻⁷ M. Since water is neutral, the concentration of hydrogen ions [H⁺] is also 10⁻⁷ M. 2. **Effect of Temperature on Ionization**: - When water is heated to 350 K, the dissociation of water increases. This means that more water molecules will dissociate into H⁺ and OH⁻ ions. 3. **Ionic Product of Water (Kw)**: - The ionic product of water (Kw) is given by the equation: \[ K_w = [H^+][OH^-] \] - As temperature increases, Kw also increases. This means that both [H⁺] and [OH⁻] concentrations will increase, but they will remain equal in pure water. 4. **Calculating pOH**: - pOH is calculated using the formula: \[ pOH = -\log[OH^-] \] - Since the concentration of OH⁻ increases with temperature, the pOH will decrease. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, as the temperature increases from 298 K to 350 K, the pOH of water will decrease due to the increase in the concentration of OH⁻ ions. ### Final Answer: The correct statement is that the pOH will **decrease** when water is heated to 350 K.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the behavior of water's ionization and the relationship between pOH, pH, and temperature. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding pOH and Temperature**: - At 298 K, the pOH of pure water is 7. This means that the concentration of hydroxide ions [OH⁻] is 10⁻⁷ M. Since water is neutral, the concentration of hydrogen ions [H⁺] is also 10⁻⁷ M. 2. **Effect of Temperature on Ionization**: ...
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