Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following statements is/are...

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

A

Dislocation of ion from lattice site to interstitial site is called Frenkel defect.

B

Missing of `+ve` and `-ve` ions from their respective position producing a pair of holes is called Schottky defect.

C

The presence of ions in the vacent interstital sites along with lattice point is called interrstital defect.

D

Non-stoichiometric `NaCl` is yellow solid.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which statements about defects in solids are correct, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Option 1: Dislocation of ion from lattice site to interstitial site is called Prandtl defect.** - This statement is incorrect. The correct term for the dislocation of an ion from its lattice site to an interstitial site is called a **Frenkel defect**, not a Prandtl defect. 2. **Option 2: Missing of positive and negative ions from their respective position producing a pair of hole is called Schottky defect.** - This statement is correct. In a Schottky defect, both a cation and an anion are missing from the lattice, creating vacancies (or holes) in the structure. 3. **Option 3: Presence of ions in the vacant interstitial site along with lattice point is called interstitial defect.** - This statement is correct. An interstitial defect occurs when extra ions occupy the interstitial sites in the crystal lattice, in addition to the ions already present at the lattice points. 4. **Option 4: Non-stoichiometric NaCl is a yellow solid.** - This statement is also correct. When NaCl is non-stoichiometric, particularly when heated in a sodium vapor atmosphere, it can form F-centers (where electrons occupy anionic sites), which imparts a yellow color to the crystal. ### Conclusion: Based on the analysis: - **Option 1** is incorrect. - **Options 2, 3, and 4** are correct. Thus, the correct statements are Options 2, 3, and 4.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOLID STATE

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises (Single Correct)|72 Videos
  • SOLID STATE

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises (Assertion-Reasoning)|19 Videos
  • SOLID STATE

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises (Linked Comprehension)|13 Videos
  • REDUCTION AND OXIDATION REACTION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise SUBJECTIVE TYPE|4 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Ex 2.3 (Objective)|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following statement is/are correct?

Which of the following statement is/are correct ?

Which of the following statement is/are correct?

Which of the following statement is/are correct?

Which of the following statement is/are correct ?

Which of the following statement is/are correct?

Which of the following statement is/are correct

Which of the following statement is/are correct?

Which of the following statement is/are correct?

Which of the following statement is are correct ?

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-SOLID STATE-Exercises (Multiple Correct)
  1. For the spinel structure (MgAl(2)O(4)), the correct statement is//are

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If the radius of anion is 0.20 nm, the maximum radius of cation which ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which of the following statements is/are correct?

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Select the correct statement(s).

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Select the correct statement(s).

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Select the correct statement(s) about three-dimensional hcp system.

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In which of the following systeam primitives a != b != c?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In which of the following systeams interfacial angles alpha = gamma = ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The space in which atoms are not present in unit cell is

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Which of the following having having their radius ratio between0.414 a...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In the fluorite structure if the radius ratio is (sqrt(3/(2))-1) how m...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Following three planes (P(1), P(2), P(3)) in an fcc unit cell are show...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If the radious of Cs^(o+) = 1.69 Å and Br^(Θ) = 1.95 Å, then which of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Given is the arrangement of atoms in a crystallographic plane. Name ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. In fcc structure octahedral voids are present at :

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Position of TVs in closest packed structure is//are

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following statements is/are correct about TVs in an fcc u...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which of the following statements is//are correct about TVs in an fcc ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Graphite

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Diamond

    Text Solution

    |