Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The solution which boil at constant temp...

The solution which boil at constant temperature like a pure liquid and possess same composition in liquid as well as vapour state are called azeotropes. The components of azetropes cannot be separated by fractional distillation. Only non-ideal solutions form azeotropes. Solutions with negative deviation form maximum boiling azeotrope and the solutions with positive deviation form minimum boiling azeotrope. The boiling point of an azeotrope is never equal to the boiling points of any of the components of the azeotrope.
Answer the following question:
The azeotropic solutions of two miscible liquids
Solutions which distill without any change in composition or temperature are called

A

Saturated

B

Supersaturated

C

Ideal

D

Azeotrope

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the solutions that distill without any change in composition or temperature, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Azeotropes**: - Azeotropes are defined as solutions that boil at a constant temperature and maintain the same composition in both the liquid and vapor phases. 2. **Characteristics of Azeotropes**: - Azeotropic mixtures cannot be separated by fractional distillation due to their unique boiling properties. - They are typically formed by non-ideal solutions, where the interactions between the components differ from ideal behavior. 3. **Types of Azeotropes**: - Solutions with negative deviation from Raoult's law form maximum boiling azeotropes. - Solutions with positive deviation form minimum boiling azeotropes. 4. **Key Concept**: - The boiling point of an azeotropic mixture is distinct and does not match the boiling points of the individual components. 5. **Identifying the Correct Term**: - The question asks for the term that describes solutions which distill without any change in composition or temperature. Based on the definition and characteristics discussed, the correct term is "azeotropes". ### Final Answer: The solutions which distill without any change in composition or temperature are called **azeotropes**. ---

To answer the question regarding the solutions that distill without any change in composition or temperature, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Azeotropes**: - Azeotropes are defined as solutions that boil at a constant temperature and maintain the same composition in both the liquid and vapor phases. 2. **Characteristics of Azeotropes**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOLUTIONS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises (Multiple Correct)|25 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises (Single Correct)|99 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Solved Examples|40 Videos
  • SOLID STATE

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Ex 1.2 (Objective)|9 Videos
  • SURFACE CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH|Exercise Archives Subjective|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The azeotropic solution of two miscible liquids:

The solution which boil at constant temperature like a pure liquid and possess same composition in liquid as well as vapour state are called azeotropes. The components of azetropes cannot be separated by fractional distillation. Only non-ideal solutions form azeotropes. Solutions with negative deviation form maximum boiling azeotrope and the solutions with positive deviation form minimum boiling azeotrope. The boiling point of an azeotrope is never equal to the boiling points of any of the components of the azeotrope. Answer the following question: The azeotropic solutions of two miscible liquids Which among the following combinations is a maximum boiling azeotrope?

The solution which boil at constant temperature like a pure liquid and possess same composition in liquid as well as vapour state are called azeotropes. The components of azetropes cannot be separated by fractional distillation. Only non-ideal solutions form azeotropes. Solutions with negative deviation form maximum boiling azeotrope and the solutions with positive deviation form minimum boiling azeotrope. The boiling point of an azeotrope is never equal to the boiling points of any of the components of the azeotrope. Answer the following question: The azeotropic solutions of two miscible liquids The azeotropic mixture of water and HCl boils at 108.5^(@)C . This solution is

The solution which boil at constant temperature like a pure liquid and possess same composition in liquid as well as vapour state are called azeotropes. The components of azetropes cannot be separated by fractional distillation. Only non-ideal solutions form azeotropes. Solutions with negative deviation form maximum boiling azeotrope and the solutions with positive deviation form minimum boiling azeotrope. The boiling point of an azeotrope is never equal to the boiling points of any of the components of the azeotrope. Answer the following question: The azeotropic solutions of two miscible liquids 100 mL of liquid A and 50 mL of liquid B are mixed to form 138 mL solution. It is

Which will from maximum boiling azeotrope ?

The mixture that forms maximum boiling azeotrope is :

The system that forms maximum boiling azeotrope is

The solution showing positive deviation from ideal behaviour have ………azeotrope.

What are minimum boiling azeotropes? Give one example.

Azeotropic mixtures can be separated by distillation of solution.

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-SOLUTIONS-Exercises (Linked Comprehension)
  1. The osomotic pressure pi depends on the molar concentration of the sol...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The solution which boil at constant temperature like a pure liquid and...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The solution which boil at constant temperature like a pure liquid and...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The solution which boil at constant temperature like a pure liquid and...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The solution which boil at constant temperature like a pure liquid and...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The solution which boil at constant temperature like a pure liquid and...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A 1.24 M aqueous solution of KI has density of 1.15 g cm^(-3). Answ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A 1.24 M aqueous solution of KI has density of 1.15 g cm^(-3). Answ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A 1.24 M aqueous solution of KI has a density of 1.15 gcm^(−3). What i...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A 1.24 M aqueous solution of KI has density of 1.15 g cm^(-3). Answ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A 1.24 M aqueous solution of KI has density of 1.15 g cm^(-3). Answ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The electrolyte solutions show abnormal colligative porperties.To acco...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The electrolyte solutions show abnormal colligative porperties.To acco...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The electrolyte solutions show abnormal colligative porperties.To acco...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The electrolyte solutions show abnormal colligative porperties.To acco...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The electrolyte solutions show abnormal colligative porperties.To acco...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Compartment A and B have the following combinations of solution: {:(...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Compartment A and B have the following combinations of solution: {:(...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Compartment A and B have the following combinations of solution: {:(...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Compartment A and B have the following combinations of solution: {:(...

    Text Solution

    |