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Which of the following reactions is // a...

Which of the following reactions is `//` are possible at the anode ?

A

`F_(2)+2e^(-) rarr 2F^(c-)`

B

`2H^(o+)+(1)/(2)O(2) +2e^(-) rarr H_(2)O`

C

.2 C r 3 + + 7 H 2 O → C r 2 O 2 − 7 + 14 H ⊕ + 6 e − `

D

`Fe^(2+) rarr Fe^(3+)+e^(-)`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which reactions are possible at the anode, we need to understand that oxidation occurs at the anode during electrochemical reactions. Let's analyze each reaction step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactions:** - Reaction 1: Fluorine gas (F₂) is reduced to fluoride ions (F⁻). - Reaction 2: Hydrogen ions (H⁺) are reduced to water (H₂O). - Reaction 3: Chromium ions (Cr³⁺) and water are oxidized to dichromate ions (Cr₂O₇²⁻) and hydrogen ions (H⁺). - Reaction 4: Ferrous ions (Fe²⁺) are oxidized to ferric ions (Fe³⁺). 2. **Determine the Nature of Each Reaction:** - **Reaction 1:** This is a reduction reaction (F₂ → 2F⁻), as fluorine is gaining electrons. Therefore, it cannot occur at the anode. - **Reaction 2:** This is also a reduction reaction (2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂O), as hydrogen ions are gaining electrons. Therefore, it cannot occur at the anode. - **Reaction 3:** This reaction involves the oxidation of chromium ions (2Cr³⁺ + 7H₂O → Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 14H⁺ + 6e⁻). Here, the oxidation state of chromium increases from +3 to +6, indicating that it is losing electrons. Therefore, this reaction can occur at the anode. - **Reaction 4:** This reaction involves the oxidation of ferrous ions (Fe²⁺ → Fe³⁺ + e⁻). The ferrous ions are losing electrons, indicating that this reaction can also occur at the anode. 3. **Conclusion:** - The reactions that can occur at the anode are: - Reaction 3 (oxidation of Cr³⁺ to Cr₂O₇²⁻) - Reaction 4 (oxidation of Fe²⁺ to Fe³⁺) ### Final Answer: The possible reactions at the anode are: - **Option C:** 2Cr³⁺ + 7H₂O → Cr₂O₇²⁻ + 14H⁺ + 6e⁻ - **Option D:** Fe²⁺ → Fe³⁺ + e⁻

To determine which reactions are possible at the anode, we need to understand that oxidation occurs at the anode during electrochemical reactions. Let's analyze each reaction step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactions:** - Reaction 1: Fluorine gas (F₂) is reduced to fluoride ions (F⁻). - Reaction 2: Hydrogen ions (H⁺) are reduced to water (H₂O). - Reaction 3: Chromium ions (Cr³⁺) and water are oxidized to dichromate ions (Cr₂O₇²⁻) and hydrogen ions (H⁺). ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-ELECTROCHEMISTRY-Ex 3.2 (Objective)
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  2. Copper containing zinc as impurity is refined by electrolysis. The cat...

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  3. Which of the following reactions is // are possible at the anode ?

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  4. The number of moles of Zn^(2+) ions deposited when a current of 1.5A i...

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  5. Molten NaCl is electrolyzed in a cell called (a)Downs cell (b)Castn...

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  6. A dilute aqueous solution of sodium fluoride is electrolyzed, the prod...

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  7. If 0.224 L of H(2)(g) is formed at the cathode of one cell at STP, how...

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  8. A certain amount of charge is passed through acidulated water. A total...

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  9. 1L of 1M CuSO(4) solution is electrolyzed using Pt cathode and Cu anod...

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  10. In a Ni-Cd battery ( more than one correct )

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  11. Rusting of iron is

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  12. In H(2)-O(2) fuel cell, the reaction occurring at cathode is

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  13. The cathode reaction during the charging of a lead - acid battery lead...

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  14. Which of the following cells is rechargeable ?

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  15. During discharging of a lead storage battery

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  16. Explain how rusting of iron is envisaged as setting up of an electroch...

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  17. How many Faradays are required to reduce 1 mol of BrO(3)^(c-) to Br^(...

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  18. Which of the following aqueous solutions remains neutral after electro...

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  19. Same quantity of current is passed through molten NaCl and molten cryo...

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  20. In the electrolysis of a 40L CuSO(4) solution, there are two possible ...

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