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In a hydrogen bomb, hydrogen is converte...

In a hydrogen bomb, hydrogen is converted into
a. Barium b. Uranium-235
c. Uranium-238 d. Helium

A

a. Barium

B

b. Uranium-235

C

c. Uranium-238

D

d. Helium

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "In a hydrogen bomb, hydrogen is converted into," we need to analyze the nuclear reactions that occur in a hydrogen bomb, which primarily involve nuclear fusion. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Nuclear Fusion**: - In a hydrogen bomb, the process that takes place is nuclear fusion. This is a reaction where two or more atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing a significant amount of energy in the process. 2. **Identifying the Reactants**: - The primary reactants in a hydrogen bomb are isotopes of hydrogen, specifically deuterium (Hydrogen-2) and tritium (Hydrogen-3). 3. **Analyzing the Reactions**: - The main reactions can be summarized as follows: - **Reaction 1**: \[ \text{Hydrogen-1} + \text{Hydrogen-1} \rightarrow \text{Helium-3} + \text{Neutron} \] - **Reaction 2**: \[ \text{Hydrogen-1} + \text{Hydrogen-1} \rightarrow \text{Tritium} + \text{Proton} \] - **Reaction 3**: \[ \text{Hydrogen-2} + \text{Hydrogen-3} \rightarrow \text{Helium-4} + \text{Neutron} \] 4. **Identifying the Products**: - From the reactions above, we can see that the products of these fusion reactions include Helium (specifically Helium-4) and neutrons. 5. **Selecting the Correct Answer**: - Given the options: a. Barium b. Uranium-235 c. Uranium-238 d. Helium - The correct answer is **d. Helium**, as it is the product formed from the fusion of hydrogen isotopes in a hydrogen bomb. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **d. Helium**.

To solve the question "In a hydrogen bomb, hydrogen is converted into," we need to analyze the nuclear reactions that occur in a hydrogen bomb, which primarily involve nuclear fusion. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Nuclear Fusion**: - In a hydrogen bomb, the process that takes place is nuclear fusion. This is a reaction where two or more atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing a significant amount of energy in the process. 2. **Identifying the Reactants**: ...
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