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If 2g of an isotope has a half- life of...

If ` 2g` of an isotope has a half`-` life of 7 days, the half life of `1g` sample is

A

`3.5` days

B

7 days

C

14 days

D

2 days

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to understand the concept of half-life in radioactive decay. The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time required for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information**: - We have a sample of 2 grams of an isotope. - The half-life of this sample is given as 7 days. 2. **Understand the Concept of Half-Life**: - The half-life of a radioactive substance is a constant property of that substance and does not depend on the amount of the substance present. This means that whether we have 2 grams, 1 gram, or any other amount, the half-life remains the same. 3. **Apply the Concept**: - Since the half-life is independent of the quantity of the sample, the half-life for 1 gram of the same isotope will also be the same as that for 2 grams. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the half-life of a 1 gram sample of the isotope is also 7 days. ### Final Answer: The half-life of a 1 gram sample is **7 days**. ---

To solve the problem, we need to understand the concept of half-life in radioactive decay. The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time required for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information**: - We have a sample of 2 grams of an isotope. - The half-life of this sample is given as 7 days. ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-Ex6.3 Objective
  1. Radiactive decay is a reaction of

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  2. Quantity of radiactive material which undergoes 10^(6) disintegrations...

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  3. One curie of activity is equivalent to

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  4. The unit for radioactive constant is

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  5. The relation between half-life period (t(1//2)) and disintegration con...

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  6. If 2g of an isotope has a half- life of 7 days, the half life of 1g s...

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  7. Half-life of a radioactive disintegration (A rarr B) having rate const...

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  8. Half life for radioactive C is 5760 yr. In ho many years 200 mg of ^14...

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  9. If 3//4 quantity of a radioactive substance disintegrates in 2 hours, ...

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  10. The initial mass of a radioactive element is 40g. How many grams of it...

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  11. A radioisotope has a half life of 10 days. If totally there is 125 g ...

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  12. The half- life periods of four isotopes are give below : (i) 7.6 yea...

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  13. Radium has atomic weight 226 and half life of 1600 years. The number o...

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  14. The decay constant of Ra^(226) is 1.37xx10^(-11)s^(-1). A sample of Ra...

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  15. The number of alpha particles emitted per second by 1g of 88^226 Ra...

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  16. Radioactivity of a radioactive element remains 1//10 of the original r...

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  17. At radioactive equilibrium, the ratio between two atoms of radioactive...

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  18. The decay constant for an alpha- decay of Th^(232) is 1.58xx10^(-10)s^...

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  19. What percentage of decay takes place in the average life of a substan...

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  20. The half-life of radium is 1600 yr. The fraction of a sample of radium...

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