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The half- life periods of four isotopes ...

The half`-` life periods of four isotopes are give below `:`
`(i) 7.6 years` , ` ii. 4000 years`
`iii. 6000 years`,`iv. 3.2xx10^(5) years`
Which of the above isotope is most stable ?

A

`iv.`

B

`iii.`

C

`ii.`

D

`i.`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which isotope is the most stable among the given options based on their half-lives, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Half-Life**: - The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time required for half of the isotope to decay. A longer half-life indicates that the isotope decays more slowly, which suggests greater stability. 2. **List the Given Half-Lives**: - (i) 7.6 years - (ii) 4000 years - (iii) 6000 years - (iv) 3.2 × 10^5 years (which is 320,000 years) 3. **Compare the Half-Lives**: - Now, we need to compare the half-lives to determine which is the longest: - 7.6 years - 4000 years - 6000 years - 320,000 years 4. **Identify the Longest Half-Life**: - Among the values, 320,000 years is the largest. Therefore, the isotope with a half-life of 3.2 × 10^5 years is the most stable. 5. **Conclusion**: - The isotope with the highest stability is the one with the longest half-life, which is the fourth option: 3.2 × 10^5 years. ### Final Answer: The most stable isotope is the one with a half-life of **3.2 × 10^5 years**. ---

To determine which isotope is the most stable among the given options based on their half-lives, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Half-Life**: - The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time required for half of the isotope to decay. A longer half-life indicates that the isotope decays more slowly, which suggests greater stability. 2. **List the Given Half-Lives**: ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-Ex6.3 Objective
  1. Radiactive decay is a reaction of

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  2. Quantity of radiactive material which undergoes 10^(6) disintegrations...

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  3. One curie of activity is equivalent to

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  4. The unit for radioactive constant is

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  5. The relation between half-life period (t(1//2)) and disintegration con...

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  6. If 2g of an isotope has a half- life of 7 days, the half life of 1g s...

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  7. Half-life of a radioactive disintegration (A rarr B) having rate const...

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  8. Half life for radioactive C is 5760 yr. In ho many years 200 mg of ^14...

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  9. If 3//4 quantity of a radioactive substance disintegrates in 2 hours, ...

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  10. The initial mass of a radioactive element is 40g. How many grams of it...

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  11. A radioisotope has a half life of 10 days. If totally there is 125 g ...

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  12. The half- life periods of four isotopes are give below : (i) 7.6 yea...

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  13. Radium has atomic weight 226 and half life of 1600 years. The number o...

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  14. The decay constant of Ra^(226) is 1.37xx10^(-11)s^(-1). A sample of Ra...

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  15. The number of alpha particles emitted per second by 1g of 88^226 Ra...

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  16. Radioactivity of a radioactive element remains 1//10 of the original r...

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  17. At radioactive equilibrium, the ratio between two atoms of radioactive...

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  18. The decay constant for an alpha- decay of Th^(232) is 1.58xx10^(-10)s^...

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  19. What percentage of decay takes place in the average life of a substan...

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  20. The half-life of radium is 1600 yr. The fraction of a sample of radium...

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