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Which of the following is not the name o...

Which of the following is not the name of `CH_(3) NC`?

A

(a) Methyl isocyanide

B

(b) Aceto isonitrile

C

(c) Methyl carbyl amine

D

(d) Acetronitrile

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is not the name of the compound CH₃NC, we can analyze the options provided based on the structure and nomenclature of the compound. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compound**: The compound in question is CH₃NC. This structure indicates that we have a methyl group (CH₃) attached to an isocyanide group (NC). 2. **Understand Isocyanides**: Isocyanides are characterized by the functional group -N≡C, where the nitrogen is bonded to the carbon atom, which is different from cyanides (where the carbon is bonded to the nitrogen, -C≡N). 3. **Analyze the Options**: We need to evaluate each option to see if it correctly names CH₃NC. - **Option 1: Methyl isocyanide**: This is a correct name because it describes the compound accurately, with "methyl" referring to the CH₃ group and "isocyanide" indicating the presence of the isocyanide functional group. - **Option 2: Aceto isonitrile**: The term "aceto" typically refers to an acetyl group (CH₃CO-), which is not present in CH₃NC. Therefore, this name is incorrect. - **Option 3: Methyl carbyl amine**: This name is also correct as it refers to a type of isocyanide. Carbyl amine is another term used for isocyanides, and since we have a methyl group, it fits. - **Option 4: Acetonitrile**: Acetonitrile (CH₃CN) refers to a nitrile, where the carbon is bonded to a nitrogen atom in a different way than in isocyanides. Thus, this name does not apply to CH₃NC. 4. **Conclusion**: The names that do not correspond to CH₃NC are "Aceto isonitrile" and "Acetonitrile". However, since the question asks for one name that is not correct, we can conclude that **Aceto isonitrile** is the most incorrect option. ### Final Answer: **Aceto isonitrile** is not the name of CH₃NC. ---
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