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Quantitative estimatin of C,H and extra ...

Quantitative estimatin of `C,H` and extra elements (e.g., N.S.P., and halogens) is carried out by Liebig's combustion, Carius, Dumas, and Kjeldahl's method.
Q. Liebig's combustion method is used for the quantitative estimation of :

A

C and H

B

Halogens

C

S and P

D

N

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Liebig's Combustion Method**: - Liebig's combustion method is a technique used to determine the amounts of carbon and hydrogen in an organic compound. 2. **Process of Combustion**: - A known mass of the organic compound is taken and combusted in the presence of pure air (oxygen). - During combustion, the carbon in the organic compound is oxidized to form carbon dioxide (CO₂), and the hydrogen is oxidized to form water (H₂O). 3. **Products of Combustion**: - The products of this combustion reaction are carbon dioxide and water. - The amount of CO₂ produced indicates the amount of carbon in the original compound, while the amount of H₂O produced indicates the amount of hydrogen. 4. **Calculating Percentages**: - By measuring the masses of the produced carbon dioxide and water, we can calculate the percentage of carbon and hydrogen in the original organic compound using stoichiometric relationships. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, Liebig's combustion method is specifically used for the quantitative estimation of carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) in organic compounds. ### Final Answer: Liebig's combustion method is used for the quantitative estimation of **carbon and hydrogen**. ---
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