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Twenty millilitres of a gaseous hydrocar...

Twenty millilitres of a gaseous hydrocarbon required 400 ml of iar for complete cumbustion. The air contains `20%` by explosion and cooling was found to be 380 ml.
Q. Volume of `O_2` used is:

A

70 ml

B

75 ml

C

80 ml

D

85 ml

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The correct Answer is:
To find the volume of \( O_2 \) used in the combustion of a gaseous hydrocarbon, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given data - Volume of gaseous hydrocarbon = 20 ml - Volume of air required for combustion = 400 ml - Percentage of \( O_2 \) in air = 20% - Volume of air after combustion (cooling) = 380 ml ### Step 2: Calculate the volume of \( O_2 \) in the air Since air contains 20% \( O_2 \), we can calculate the volume of \( O_2 \) present in 400 ml of air. \[ \text{Volume of } O_2 = \frac{20}{100} \times 400 \text{ ml} \] Calculating this gives: \[ \text{Volume of } O_2 = 80 \text{ ml} \] ### Step 3: Conclusion The volume of \( O_2 \) used for the complete combustion of the gaseous hydrocarbon is 80 ml. ### Final Answer The volume of \( O_2 \) used is **80 ml**. ---

To find the volume of \( O_2 \) used in the combustion of a gaseous hydrocarbon, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given data - Volume of gaseous hydrocarbon = 20 ml - Volume of air required for combustion = 400 ml - Percentage of \( O_2 \) in air = 20% - Volume of air after combustion (cooling) = 380 ml ...
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