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Which of the following statements is/are...

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

A

Nitroprusside ion is `[Fe(CN)_5NO]^(2-)`

B

Nitroprusside ion is `[Fe(CN)_5NOS)^(2-)`

C

Prussian blue and Turnbull's blue, respectively, are `Fe_4[Fe(CN)_6]_3` and`Fe_3[Fe(CN)_6]_2`.

D

Prussian blue and Turnbulls's blue, respectively, are `Fe_3[Fe(CN)_6]_2` and `Fe_4[Fe(CN)_6]_3`.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statements are correct regarding nitroprusside ion and related compounds, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate the First Statement**: - The statement claims that nitroprusside ion is represented as FeCN5NO2-. - This is correct. The nitroprusside ion indeed has the formula Fe(CN)5(NO)2-. 2. **Evaluate the Second Statement**: - The statement claims that nitroprusside ion is FeCN5NOS2-. - This is incorrect. The correct formula for nitroprusside does not include the S2- component. 3. **Evaluate the Third Statement**: - The statement claims that Persian blue and Turnbull blue are represented as Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3 and Fe3[Fe(CN)6]2 respectively. - This is correct. Persian blue is indeed Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3 and Turnbull blue is Fe3[Fe(CN)6]2. 4. **Evaluate the Fourth Statement**: - The statement claims that Persian blue and Turnbull blue are represented as Fe3[Fe(CN)6]2 and Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3 respectively. - This is incorrect. The roles of Persian blue and Turnbull blue are swapped in this statement. ### Conclusion: Based on the evaluations: - The **first statement** is **correct**. - The **second statement** is **incorrect**. - The **third statement** is **correct**. - The **fourth statement** is **incorrect**. Thus, the correct statements are the **first and third**. ### Final Answer: The correct statements are: 1. The first statement is correct. 2. The second statement is incorrect. 3. The third statement is correct. 4. The fourth statement is incorrect.

To determine which statements are correct regarding nitroprusside ion and related compounds, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Evaluate the First Statement**: - The statement claims that nitroprusside ion is represented as FeCN5NO2-. - This is correct. The nitroprusside ion indeed has the formula Fe(CN)5(NO)2-. ...
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