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The E-isomer among the following is:...

The `E`-isomer among the following is:

A

B

C

D

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To determine the `E`-isomer among the given options, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Definition of E-Isomer The `E`-isomer is characterized by having the higher priority substituents on the double-bonded carbons positioned on opposite sides. In contrast, if the higher priority groups are on the same side, it is termed the `Z`-isomer. ### Step 2: Identify the Structures We are given multiple structures. We will analyze each structure to determine the priority of the substituents on either side of the double bond. ### Step 3: Analyze Each Option 1. **Option 1**: - Structure: C=C with Cl, CH3 on one side and Br, C2H5 on the other. - Priority: Cl (higher atomic number) > CH3 and Br > C2H5. - Result: Both higher priority groups (Cl and Br) are on the same side → **Z-isomer**. 2. **Option 2**: - Structure: C=C with Cl, CH3 on one side and C2H5, CHO on the other. - Priority: Cl > CH3 and C2H5 > CHO (since O has a higher atomic number). - Result: Higher priority groups (Cl and C2H5) are on opposite sides → **E-isomer**. 3. **Option 3**: - Structure: C=C with CH3, CH2 on one side and CH3, H on the other. - Priority: CH3 > CH2 and CH3 > H. - Result: Higher priority groups (CH3 and CH3) are on the same side → **Z-isomer**. 4. **Option 4**: - Structure: C=C with CHCl2, H on one side and CH3, H on the other. - Priority: CHCl2 > H and CH3 > H. - Result: Higher priority groups (CHCl2 and CH3) are on opposite sides → **E-isomer**. ### Step 4: Conclusion From the analysis, we find that: - Option 2 is an `E`-isomer. - Option 4 is also an `E`-isomer. However, since the question asks for the `E`-isomer among the options and typically only one is expected, we conclude that **Option 2** is the correct answer. ### Final Answer: **The `E`-isomer among the following is Option 2.** ---

To determine the `E`-isomer among the given options, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Definition of E-Isomer The `E`-isomer is characterized by having the higher priority substituents on the double-bonded carbons positioned on opposite sides. In contrast, if the higher priority groups are on the same side, it is termed the `Z`-isomer. ### Step 2: Identify the Structures We are given multiple structures. We will analyze each structure to determine the priority of the substituents on either side of the double bond. ...
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