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Which of the following are correct?...

Which of the following are correct?

A

`As^(5+)` salts are better oxidising agents

B

`Tl^(3+)` salts are better oxidising agents

C

`Ga^(o+)` salts are better oxidising agents

D

`Pb^(4+)` salts are better oxidising agents

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given salts are better oxidizing agents, we need to analyze the oxidation states and their stability when they gain electrons. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Analyze each salt We have four salts to analyze: 1. **As^5+** 2. **Ti^3+** 3. **Ga^+** 4. **Pb^4+** ### Step 2: Evaluate As^5+ - When As^5+ gains 2 electrons, it becomes As^3+. - As^3+ is less stable compared to As^5+. - Therefore, As^5+ is **not** a better oxidizing agent. ### Step 3: Evaluate Ti^3+ - When Ti^3+ gains 2 electrons, it becomes Ti^+. - Ti^+ is more stable than Ti^3+. - Therefore, Ti^3+ is a better oxidizing agent. ### Step 4: Evaluate Ga^+ - When Ga^+ gains 2 electrons, it becomes Ga^−. - Ga^− is less stable than Ga^+. - Therefore, Ga^+ is **not** a better oxidizing agent. ### Step 5: Evaluate Pb^4+ - When Pb^4+ gains 2 electrons, it becomes Pb^2+. - Pb^2+ is more stable than Pb^4+. - Therefore, Pb^4+ is a better oxidizing agent. ### Conclusion From the analysis: - **As^5+**: Not a better oxidizing agent (Incorrect) - **Ti^3+**: Better oxidizing agent (Correct) - **Ga^+**: Not a better oxidizing agent (Incorrect) - **Pb^4+**: Better oxidizing agent (Correct) Thus, the correct answers are **Ti^3+** and **Pb^4+**. ### Final Answer The correct options are **B (Ti^3+)** and **D (Pb^4+)**. ---

To determine which of the given salts are better oxidizing agents, we need to analyze the oxidation states and their stability when they gain electrons. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Analyze each salt We have four salts to analyze: 1. **As^5+** 2. **Ti^3+** 3. **Ga^+** 4. **Pb^4+** ...
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