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The correct order of the size of Be, C, ...

The correct order of the size of `Be`, `C`, `F` and `Ne` is

A

`Be gt C gt F gt Ne`

B

`Be lt C lt F lt Ne`

C

`F lt C lt S lt P`

D

`Be gt C gt F lt Ne`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct order of the size of the elements Beryllium (Be), Carbon (C), Fluorine (F), and Neon (Ne), we need to understand how atomic size varies across a period in the periodic table. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Elements and Their Positions**: - Beryllium (Be) is in Group 2 and Period 2. - Carbon (C) is in Group 14 and Period 2. - Fluorine (F) is in Group 17 and Period 2. - Neon (Ne) is in Group 18 and Period 2. 2. **Understand Atomic Size Trends**: - Atomic size decreases as you move from left to right across a period. This is due to the increase in nuclear charge (more protons) which pulls the electrons closer to the nucleus, reducing the atomic radius. - In Period 2, the order of atomic size from largest to smallest is: Li > Be > B > C > N > O > F > Ne. 3. **Compare the Elements**: - Among the elements Be, C, F, and Ne: - Beryllium (Be) is the largest because it is the furthest left in the period. - Carbon (C) is smaller than Beryllium. - Fluorine (F) is smaller than Carbon. - Neon (Ne) is the smallest since it is an inert gas and has a complete outer shell, which results in a smaller atomic radius compared to the other elements in the same period. 4. **Establish the Order**: - Based on the above comparisons, the order of size from largest to smallest is: - Be > C > F > Ne. 5. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, the correct order of the size of Be, C, F, and Ne is: - Beryllium (Be) > Carbon (C) > Fluorine (F) > Neon (Ne).

To determine the correct order of the size of the elements Beryllium (Be), Carbon (C), Fluorine (F), and Neon (Ne), we need to understand how atomic size varies across a period in the periodic table. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Elements and Their Positions**: - Beryllium (Be) is in Group 2 and Period 2. - Carbon (C) is in Group 14 and Period 2. - Fluorine (F) is in Group 17 and Period 2. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • The correct order of size of atoms is

    A
    `N gt O gt F`
    B
    `F gt N gt O`
    C
    `N gt F gt O`
    D
    `F gt O gt N`
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