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Which of the following is not square pla...

Which of the following is not square planar ? .

A

`XeF_(4)`

B

`XeF_(2)`

C

`XeOF_(4)`

D

`CH_(3)CI`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds is not square planar, we will analyze each option based on the number of bond pairs and lone pairs, hybridization, and resulting molecular geometry. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: We have four compounds to analyze: - A: XeF4 - B: XeF2 - C: XeOF4 - D: CH3Cl 2. **Analyze Compound A: XeF4** - **Bond Pairs**: 4 (from 4 Xe-F bonds) - **Lone Pairs**: 2 (on xenon) - **Total Electron Pairs**: 4 bond pairs + 2 lone pairs = 6 - **Hybridization**: sp³d² - **Geometry**: Octahedral - **Shape**: Square planar (due to the arrangement of lone pairs) - **Conclusion**: This compound is square planar. 3. **Analyze Compound B: XeF2** - **Bond Pairs**: 2 (from 2 Xe-F bonds) - **Lone Pairs**: 3 (on xenon) - **Total Electron Pairs**: 2 bond pairs + 3 lone pairs = 5 - **Hybridization**: sp³d - **Geometry**: Trigonal bipyramidal - **Shape**: Linear (due to the arrangement of lone pairs) - **Conclusion**: This compound is not square planar. 4. **Analyze Compound C: XeOF4** - **Bond Pairs**: 5 (4 Xe-F bonds and 1 Xe=O bond) - **Lone Pairs**: 1 (on xenon) - **Total Electron Pairs**: 5 bond pairs + 1 lone pair = 6 - **Hybridization**: sp³d² - **Geometry**: Octahedral - **Shape**: Square pyramidal (due to the presence of one lone pair) - **Conclusion**: This compound is not square planar. 5. **Analyze Compound D: CH3Cl** - **Bond Pairs**: 4 (3 C-H bonds and 1 C-Cl bond) - **Lone Pairs**: 0 - **Total Electron Pairs**: 4 bond pairs + 0 lone pairs = 4 - **Hybridization**: sp³ - **Geometry**: Tetrahedral - **Shape**: Tetrahedral - **Conclusion**: This compound is not square planar. ### Final Conclusion: The compound that is **not square planar** is **B: XeF2**.

To determine which of the given compounds is not square planar, we will analyze each option based on the number of bond pairs and lone pairs, hybridization, and resulting molecular geometry. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: We have four compounds to analyze: - A: XeF4 - B: XeF2 - C: XeOF4 ...
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