Lithium water used for the treatment of gout is

Options

A. `LiHCO_(3)`
B. `Li_(2)CO_(3)`
C. `Li_(2)SO_(4)`
D. LiOH

Explanation

To determine the formula of lithium water used for the treatment of gout, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand what lithium water is
Lithium water is a type of mineral water that contains lithium salts. It is known for its various health benefits, including its use in treating certain medical conditions.

**Hint:** Research the components of lithium water and its health benefits.

### Step 2: Identify the condition being treated
Gout is an inflammatory condition caused by high levels of uric acid in the blood. This excess uric acid can form crystal-like structures in the joints, leading to pain and inflammation.

**Hint:** Look into the causes and symptoms of gout to understand its relationship with lithium water.

### Step 3: Determine the specific lithium compound used
The specific lithium compound used in the treatment of gout is lithium hydrogen carbonate. This compound is beneficial in managing the symptoms associated with high uric acid levels.

**Hint:** Familiarize yourself with different lithium salts and their chemical formulas.

### Step 4: Write the chemical formula
The chemical formula for lithium hydrogen carbonate is LiHCO3. This indicates that one lithium ion (Li+) is combined with one hydrogen carbonate ion (HCO3-).

**Hint:** Practice writing chemical formulas for other compounds to reinforce your understanding.

### Final Answer
The formula of lithium water used for the treatment of gout is **LiHCO3**.