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A fire extinguisher contains H(2)SO(4) a...

A fire extinguisher contains `H_(2)SO_(4)` and

A

`NaHCO_(3)` and `Na_(2)CO_(3)`

B

`NaHCO_(3)` solution

C

`Na_(2)CO_(3)`

D

`CaCO_(3)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the contents of a fire extinguisher that contains `H₂SO₄`, we will go through the following steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components**: The question states that the fire extinguisher contains `H₂SO₄` (sulfuric acid). We need to determine what else it contains to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) for extinguishing fires. **Hint**: Think about common substances that react with sulfuric acid to produce gases. 2. **Consider Common Fire Extinguisher Reactions**: Fire extinguishers often use a reaction that produces CO₂. A well-known reaction involves sodium bicarbonate (baking soda), which is `NaHCO₃`. **Hint**: Recall that sodium bicarbonate is often used in fire extinguishers because it can release CO₂ when it reacts with acids. 3. **Write the Chemical Reaction**: The reaction between sodium bicarbonate and sulfuric acid can be written as: \[ 2 \text{NaHCO}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} + 2 \text{CO}_2 \] This shows that when sodium bicarbonate reacts with sulfuric acid, it produces sodium sulfate, water, and carbon dioxide. **Hint**: Look for the products of the reaction to understand how CO₂ is generated. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the reaction, we can conclude that the fire extinguisher contains both `H₂SO₄` and `NaHCO₃` (sodium bicarbonate). This combination allows for the production of CO₂, which is effective in extinguishing fires. **Hint**: Think about the purpose of the fire extinguisher and how the components work together to achieve that. ### Final Answer: The fire extinguisher contains `H₂SO₄` and `NaHCO₃` (sodium bicarbonate).

To solve the question regarding the contents of a fire extinguisher that contains `H₂SO₄`, we will go through the following steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Components**: The question states that the fire extinguisher contains `H₂SO₄` (sulfuric acid). We need to determine what else it contains to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) for extinguishing fires. **Hint**: Think about common substances that react with sulfuric acid to produce gases. ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-S-BLOCK GROUP 1 - ALKALI METALS-Exercises Single Correct
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