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Which of the following is soluble in ace...

Which of the following is soluble in acetic acid?

A

`CaCO_(3)`

B

`CaC_(2)O_(4)`

C

`Ca(OH)_(2)`

D

`CaO`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds is soluble in acetic acid, we will analyze each compound's properties and how they interact with acetic acid. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: The compounds we are considering are: - Calcium Carbonate (CaCO₃) - Calcium Oxalate (CaC₂O₄) - Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) - Calcium Oxide (CaO) 2. **Understand Acetic Acid**: Acetic acid (CH₃COOH) is a weak acid. It does not fully dissociate in solution, which means it has a limited ability to react with bases. 3. **Analyze Each Compound**: - **Calcium Carbonate (CaCO₃)**: This compound reacts with acetic acid to produce calcium acetate, carbon dioxide, and water. Therefore, it is soluble in acetic acid. - **Calcium Oxalate (CaC₂O₄)**: This is a salt formed from calcium hydroxide and oxalic acid. It has high lattice energy and low solvation energy, making it insoluble in acetic acid. - **Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂)**: This strong base reacts with acetic acid to form calcium acetate and water, indicating that it is soluble in acetic acid. - **Calcium Oxide (CaO)**: This compound also reacts with acetic acid to produce calcium acetate and water, thus it is soluble in acetic acid. 4. **Conclusion**: The compounds that are soluble in acetic acid are: - Calcium Carbonate (CaCO₃) - Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) - Calcium Oxide (CaO) The only compound that is not soluble in acetic acid is Calcium Oxalate (CaC₂O₄). ### Final Answer: The compounds that are soluble in acetic acid are Calcium Carbonate (CaCO₃), Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂), and Calcium Oxide (CaO). ---

To determine which of the given compounds is soluble in acetic acid, we will analyze each compound's properties and how they interact with acetic acid. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compounds**: The compounds we are considering are: - Calcium Carbonate (CaCO₃) - Calcium Oxalate (CaC₂O₄) - Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(OH)₂) ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-S-BLOCK GROUP 2 - ALKALINE EARTH METALS-Exercises Single Correct
  1. Which has the highest electronegativity?

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  2. Which of the folowing undergoes disproportionation?

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  3. Which of the following is soluble in acetic acid?

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  4. Which of the following fluoride is more soluble in water?

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  5. Why does the solubility of alkaline earth metal carbonates and sulphat...

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  6. Epsom salt's chemical formula is

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  7. Which of the following alkaline earth metal oxide is most basic?

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  8. Which of the following metal reacts with cold H(2)O with the evolution...

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  9. Which of the following salt will give a green colour in fire works?

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  10. Which of the following does not contain the true peroxide ion?

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  11. (a). Mention the most abundant and least abudant alkaline earth meta...

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  12. The hydration energy of Mg^(2+) is larger than that of:

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  13. Which of the following alkaline earth metal carbonate is thermally l...

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  14. The basic chartacter of the alkaline earth metal hydroxides is as foll...

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  15. The carbonate of which of the following cation is soluble in water ?

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  16. Which of the following metal is the most difficult to extract from its...

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  17. The most probable reason that the alkaline earth metals give dipositiv...

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  18. The oxidation state of the mst electronegative element in the products...

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  19. Anhydrous MgCl(2) is obatined by heating hydrate salt, MgCl(2).6H(2)O.

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  20. Which of the following is used as an antacid?

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